68 results
ASD on Bubble Contrast Echocardiogram (a4c)
A patient with an anterior STEMI (take a look at the
ASD on Bubble Contrast ... you close the defect ... atrial #septal #defect ... #ASD #Bubble #Contrast ... clinical #cardiology #pocus
Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) with Shunting on Echocardiogram with Contrast (a4c)

An elderly patient with dyspnea -
Atrial Septal Defect ... Atrial #Septal #Defect ... a4c #clinical #pocus ... #bubble #Shunting
Causes of Cyanosis in the Newborn - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Peripheral Only:
 • Poor Perfusion
 • Acrocyanosis
Hemoglobinopathy:
Causes of Cyanosis ... Left-to-Right Shunt ... Ventricular Septal Defect ... Atrial Septal Defect ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome (HPS) demonstrated on Echocardiogram Bubble Study

Intra-cardiac shunt: Bubbles appear in LA quickly (within 3
Echocardiogram Bubble ... Intra-cardiac shunt ... : Bubbles appear ... Intra-pulmonary shunt ... Study #clinical #POCUS
Causes of Hypoxemia- Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Ventilation/perfusion Mismatch
 • Airway Disease (Asthma, COPD)
 • Vascular (PE*)
 •
Causes of Hypoxemia ... Right to Left Shunt ... Ventricular Septal Defect ... Atrial Septal Defect ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes
Clues to Differential Diagnosis of Central Cyanosis: Onset of cyanosis, Clubbing, Secondary erythrocytosis, Auscultation, X-ray, Echocardiography,
Clues to Differential ... Cyanotic heart defect ... Central #Cardiology #Causes ... #Table #Comparison
Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure - Differential Diagnosis Framework
DECREASED INSPIRED OXYGEN
 • Low PATM Can decrease first part
gas equation • Causes ... VIQ mismatch and shunt ... reversible diffusion defects ... pulmonary embolus SHUNT ... ventricular septal defects
Inherited Defects in Kidney Tubule Epithelial Cells

Renal glucosuria - Na+-dependent glucose cotransporter
Cystinuria - Amino acid transporter
Bartter
Inherited Defects ... in Kidney Tubule ... distal convoluted tubule ... Epithelial #Inherited #Defects ... #Differential #Table
Pleural effusion is not always visible as a meniscus in the costophrenic angle. 
A subpulmonic effusion
In these cases, ... the only way to detect ... between the stomach bubble ... radiograph, the stomach bubble ... the stomach air bubble
Right to Left Shunt on POCUS Echocardiogram (S4C)

Dr. Ashley Miller @icmteaching

#Shunt #POCUS #Echocardiogram #S4C #clinical #cardiology
Right to Left Shunt ... on POCUS Echocardiogram ... icmteaching #Shunt ... #POCUS #Echocardiogram ... clinical #cardiology #bubble