27 results
The head impulse test (HIT) result is positive (abnormal) in nearly all patients with a peripheral
cause of AVS. ... #Diagnosis #PhysicalExam ... #Neurology #AVS ... #HeadImpulse #Testing ... #HIT #HINTS
Abnormalities in Rate and Rhythm of Breathing 
Normal 
The respiratory rate is about 14—20 per min
It may be fast, ... normal or slow. ... punctuated by frequent sighs ... Occasional sighs ... #Diagnosis #PhysicalExam
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) - Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings
 • Note: in DKA, body K+ is lost
out of cells may cause ... to be falsely normal ... anion gap until it ... Signs/Symptoms/Complications ... pathophysiology #endocrinology
Sensorineural Hearing Loss - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm

Asymmetric Sensorineural Hearing Loss: 
 • Neoplastic (Vestibular Schwannoma)
 •
Retrocochlear Tumor ... Toxoplasmosis, HIV ... Symmetric Neurogenic (Central ... Ototoxic Drugs (Oral ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes
FIASP - Insulin Aspart vs Novolog

Have you heard about Fiasp, a new version of insulin aspart
Normal rapid-acting ... Though it still ... ideal for glycemic control ... and can also cause ... Pharmacology #EBM #Endocrinology
The Stages of Syphilis 

Primary Syphilis 
- The chancre lesion is the hallmark of primary syphilis.
It may appear 10 ... include anus, oral ... soles in 50% of cases ... with positive testing ... have positive serology
Hearing Loss - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Hearing Loss Types:
• Conductive
• Sensorineural
• Mixed
Presbycusis is the most common type
include a: • Neurologic ... tympanic membrane • Neurologic ... Rinne Test: • Normal ... cause unknown) ... Cerebellopontine angle tumor
Pheochromocytoma - Diagnosis and Management Summary
10 percent rule = 10% of pheochromocytomas are extra-adrenal, multiple, bilateral,
malignant, pediatric cases ... Symptoms and Signs ... hypertension; some normal ... palpitations, tremor ... common symptoms and signs
Galant Reflex on Physical Exam

The Galant reflex is present at birth and remains until the 2nd
It is elecited by ... persistent in cases ... Galant #Reflex #PhysicalExam ... clinical #video #Neurology ... Peds #Pediatrics #Normal
CNS Infection in HIV / AIDS - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Principles of HIV-Associated CNS Opportunistic Infections:
 •
reactivation of latent ... headache, altered mental ... status, and focal neurologic ... Demyelinating disease caused ... InfectiousDiseases #Neurology