923 results
High Output Heart Failure - Pathophysiology and Differential Diagnosis
Obesity - Systemic Vasodilation, Vasoactive Adipokines
Arteriovenous Fistula -
High Output Heart ... Failure - Pathophysiology ... cardionerds #High #Output ... HeartFailure #CHF #Pathophysiology
The Sympatho-Adrenal Response to Shock

Showing the effect of increased catecholamines on the left of the diagram
maintaining the cardiac output ... #Pathophysiology
Pathophysiological mechanisms of diastolic heart failure HFpEF and possible therapeutic interventions.
Hypertension → Overload
Diabetes → Oxidative stress,
congestion, Decreased output ... #dchf #hfpef #pathophysiology
Aphasia - Pathophysiology and Clinical Findings
Broca's Aphasia - Expressive language impairment: non-Fluent
 - Sensory speech areas
Aphasia - Pathophysiology ... Broca's Area → ↓output ... non-sensical) speech output ... deficits #Aphasia #Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology: Regulation of extracellular volume
 (a) Sequence of events in which a decrease in cardiac 
output
Pathophysiology: ... decrease in cardiac output ... #Pathophysiology
Conceptual Relationship between Volume Responsiveness and Volume Tolerance

Assessing for volume responsiveness would only tell you that
increase in cardiac output ... #Differential #Pathophysiology
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Pathogenesis and Medications
Aging
 -> Increased Testosterone -> Testosterone metabolized into DHT by type
compression and bladder outlet ... Relaxation of bladder outlet ... Relaxation of bladder outlet ... Hyperplasia #Prostate #Pathophysiology
Oxygen Delivery Equation
DO2 = CO x {(1.39 x Hb x sO2) + (PaO2 x 0.03)}
DO2 =
min CO = Cardiac Output ... apples = Cardiac output ... Delivery #Equation #pathophysiology
The Neuroanatomy and Physiology of Emotion
 • Thalamus
 • Primary and Association Cortices
 • The Prefrontal
Hvpothalamus - major output ... #Neuroanatomy #pathophysiology
Management of Abdominal Distension and Bloating - Treatment Algorithm

Definitions
Pathophysiology
Organic/Pathologic Etiologies:
 • Small Intestinal Bowel Overgrowth (SIBO)
Definitions Pathophysiology ... Chronic Gastric Outlet