46 results
Fundus photograph of congenital rubella syndrome with diffuse retinal pigment epithelial mottling showing "Salt and Pepper"
of congenital rubella ... #opthalmology #rubella ... #saltandpepper
Common Childhood Exanthems - Differential Diagnosis
1) Rubeola (Measles) - Measles morbillivirus (MeV)
2) Scarlet Fever - Streptococcus
Diagnosis 1) Rubeola ... Streptococcus pyogenes 3) Rubella ... German measles) - Rubella
Rubella (German Measles)
Rubella, also called German measles, often presents with a mild febrile illness with a
Rubella (German ... Measles) Rubella ... lymphadenopathy #Rubella
Measles (Rubeola) 
Clinical 
 • High fever 
 • Cough, Coryza, Conjunctivitis (The 3 C's)
Measles (Rubeola ... #Measles #Rubeola
SCORTCH Congenital Infections Mnemonic
S - Syphilis
C - CMV
O - Other
R - Rubella
T - Toxoplasmosis
C - Chickenpox
O - Other R - Rubella
Congenital Infections - Comparison Table:
Infections: Toxoplasma, Rubella, CMV, Treponema, Parvovirus B19, VZV, Herpes, Enterovirus
Manifestations: Anemia, Bony
Infections: Toxoplasma, Rubella
Differential Diagnosis for Generalized Lymphadenopathy

Viral
• HIV 
• EBV 
• CMV 
• HBV 
• Dengue 
• Rubella
• Dengue • Rubella
Encephalitis Differential Diagnosis by Location

 • White Matter: PML, ADEM
 • Limbic System: HSV1, HSV6, Treponema
Encephalitis Virus, Brucella ... Encephalitis Virus, Brucella
The six classic childhood exanthems
 • First Disease - Measles, Rubeola - Measles Virus
 • Second
Disease - Measles, Rubeola ... Third Disease - Rubella ... German Measles - Rubella
Causes of Culture Negative Abscess - Differential Diagnosis Framework
Consider prior antibiotics as a cause of a
Fastidious: Nocardia, Brucella ... Fastidious: Bartonella, Brucella ... Fastidious: Bartonella, Brucella