579 results
Hypokalemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm

Transcellular Shift:
 • Alkalosis
 • ↑ beta-2 adrenergic simulation 
 • Erythropoiesis
Hypokalemia - Differential ... Transcellular Shift ... Losses Non-renal ... Transcellular shifts ... MatthewHoMD #Hypokalemia
Causes of Hyperkalemia

Hyperkalemia is caused by excess potassium intake, impaired potassium excretion, or transcellular shifts. The
Causes of Hyperkalemia ... Hyperkalemia ... transcellular shifts ... with impaired renal ... and underlying renal
Hypokalemia Differential Diagnosis Algorithm

Low intake 
• poor oral intake 

Renal loss 
• Medication 
• Hypomagnesemia 
•
Hypokalemia Differential ... oral intake Renal ... Nonreabsorbable anions • Renal ... Transcellular shift ... amzn.to/2LmUODZ #Hypokalemia
Emergency Management of Hyperkalemia in Adults
Assess Patient - Airway Breathing Circulation Disability Exposure (ABCDE) Approach
 •
Management of Hyperkalemia ... Treatment guided by clinical ... Gluconate IV Shift ... Consider cause of hyperkalaemia ... recurrence #Hyperkalemia
Hyperkalemia Treatment Options
Stabilize cardiac membrane:
 • IV Calcium (peaks 5-10 minutes)
Decrease potassium concentration:
 • IV Fluids
Shift
Hyperkalemia Treatment ... • IV Fluids Shift ... (if preserved renal ... LouLectures #Hyperkalemia
Retinal Detachment on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#Retinal #Detachment #Ocular #PhysicalExam #clinical #video #ophthalmology #Fundoscopy
Retinal Detachment ... @oftalmopo #Retinal ... Detachment #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology
Toxoplasmosis Retinal Scar - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#Toxoplasmosis #Toxoplasma #Scar #Retina #Ocular #PhysicalExam #clinical
Toxoplasmosis Retinal ... Toxoplasma #Scar #Retina ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology
Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#RRD #Rhegmatogenous #Retinal #Detachment #Ocular #PhysicalExam #clinical
Rhegmatogenous Retinal ... Rhegmatogenous #Retinal ... Detachment #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology
Retinal detachment - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Retinal detachment in a patient with ocular trauma.

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#Retinal
Retinal detachment ... Examination Retinal ... Detachment #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology
Non-ischemic CRVO - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Non-ischemic Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO) 

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#Nonischemic #CRVO
Non-ischemic Central Retinal ... CRVO #Central #Retinal ... Occlusion #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology