646 results
Retinoblastoma: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Sporadic mutation -> One allele of RB1 tumor suppressor gene
Pathogenesis and clinical ... Retinoblastoma Signs / Symptoms ... detachment • Red Eye ... Secondary glaucoma • Strabismus ... diagnosis #signs #symptoms
The eye is very complex and contains various tissues and structures that work together to provide
The eye is very ... Eye problems can ... various signs and symptoms ... Strabismus is a ... #pupil #Strabismus
Strabismus - Ocular Misalignment - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Phoria:
 • Latent deviation
 • Symmetrical corneal light reflex,
Strabismus - Ocular ... • Esophoria (eye ... • Exophoria (eye ... (contralateral eye ... medially) #Strabismus
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) - Spectrum of Response
Non-response:
 • Histology: Persistent eosinophilia, ≥ 15 eos/hpf
 • Symptoms:
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE ... 15 eos/hpf • Symptoms ... : Persistent symptoms ... decrease in a symptom ... #Esophagitis #EoE
Amblyopia - Lazy Eye - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Deprivational - Obstruction of Visual Axis:
 • Ptosis
 •
Amblyopia - Lazy Eye ... • Astigmatism Strabismic
Seesaw nystagmus 
-> eye move in an opposed vertical fashion (one goes up while the other
nystagmus -> eye ... torsion of the eyes ... , eye moving down ... The eyes rotate ... ophthalmology #clinical
Hippus is the normal rhythmic fluctuations of the pupil as the pupil dilates and constricts. Testing
of your routine eye ... haven’t had your eyes ... pupillary #athetosis #eye ... #physicalexam #clinical
Abnormal Doll's Eye (Oculocephalic) Reflex on Physical Examination

Normally, a patient's eyes should move in the opposite
Abnormal Doll's Eye ... Normally, a patient's eyes ... DrPrasadJain #Dolls #Eye ... #PhysicalExam #clinical
Common organ involvements and symptoms in Sarcoidosis
Lung 89-99% - Cough, dyspnoea, wheezing and stridor
Skin 16-32% -
involvements and symptoms ... scars and tattoos Eyes ... Painful and/or red eye ... #involvements #symptoms ... diagnosis #signs #symptoms
Diplopia - Double Vision - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Clinical Pearls:
 • Diplopia is almost always binocular.
 •
Diagnosis Algorithm Clinical ... • Examine both eyes ... • Neurologic symptoms ... Cranial Nerve Ill - Eye ... Cranial Nerve IV - Eye