39 results
Xeropthalmia: Pathogenesis and Ocular Manifestations

Decr Visual pigment -> Keratinization, thickening & non-wetting of the conjunctiva
mucins with reduced tear ... production -> Corneal ... conjunctiva and cornea ... pathophysiology #ophthalmology ... #diagnosis #signs
Macular Corneal Dystrophy on Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

37 year old male.  Bilateral subepithelial corneal opacities
Macular Corneal ... Examination 37 year ... subepithelial corneal ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... clinical #video #ophthalmology
Macular Corneal Dystrophy on Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

37 year old male.  Bilateral subepithelial corneal opacities
Macular Corneal ... Examination 37 year ... subepithelial corneal ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... clinical #video #ophthalmology
Macular Corneal Dystrophy on Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

37 year old male.  Bilateral subepithelial corneal opacities
Macular Corneal ... Examination 37 year ... subepithelial corneal ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... clinical #video #ophthalmology
Ophthalmoplegia secondary to Orbital Apex Syndrome

A 61-year-old man presented with retro-orbital pain, near-complete ophthalmoplegia, loss of
to Orbital Apex Syndrome ... A 61-year-old ... Orbital #Apex #Syndrome ... Clinical #Video #Ophthalmology ... #PhysicalExam #
Differential diagnoses for the neuro-ophthalmologic finding of diplopia.
Neoplastic: 
 • Intraorbital meningioma 
 • Pituitary adenoma
Differential diagnoses ... for the neuro-ophthalmologic ... Miller-Fisher syndrome ... orbitopathy) • Corneal ... #Causes #Ophthalmology
Traumatic Red Eye - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Surface Injury:
 • Corneal Abrasion
 • Ultraviolet Keratitis
 • Chemical
- Differential Diagnosis ... Surface Injury: • Corneal ... hemorrhage • Cornea ... hemorrhage • Retina: Tear ... Algorithm #Causes #Ophthalmology
Adie's Pupil
What? Unknown nature & benign
 • Regular and mildly dilated pupil (4-6mm);
 • Light-near dissociaton;
6mm); • Light-near ... Holmes-Adie Syndrome ... females Differential Diagnosis ... #Adies #Pupil #PhysicalExam ... #neurology #ophthalmology
Argyll Robertson Pupil
Definition:
 - Irregular and small (1-2mm) pupil
 - Light-near dissociation (accommodation remains intact)
 -
pupil - Light-near ... Pupil #neurology #diagnosis ... #ophthalmology ... #physicalexam
Blurry Vision - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Anatomical Approach to Eye Disease:
1. Lids/Lashes
2. Extraocular Muscles/Motility
3. Conjunctiva/Sclera
4. Cornea
5. Anterior
- Differential Diagnosis ... • Sjögren’s syndrome ... hyperviscosity syndrome ... #differential #diagnosis ... #ophthalmology