11 results
Primary Bone Tumors - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm 

Metastatic - Most common tumour in adults
 - Breast
Primary Bone Tumors ... • Periosteal Chondroma ... • Enchondroma ... #Bony #Tumors # ... #Orthopedics #Causes
Bone Lesion on X-Ray - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm 
Exostotic
 • Osteochondroma
Asymptomatic &/or Non-Active Bone Scam
 •
Bone Lesion on X-Ray ... Mineralization • Enchondroma ... • Giant Cell Tumor ... #Mass #Tumor #BoneLesion ... #Orthopedics #Causes
Bronchiectasis: diagnosis and management 

Causes of localized -> diffuse bronchiectasis
Foreign body, Bronchial stenosis (tumor, .. ),
management Causes ... bronchiectasis Foreign body ... Bronchial stenosis (tumor ... from lymph node Mycobacteria
Neck Mass - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Congenital Neck Mass:
 • Thyroglossal Duct Cyst
 • Branchial Cleft Anomalies
• Atypical Mycobacterium ... Paragangliomas - Carotid Body ... Tumors Metastatic ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes
Causes of Knee Effusions - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Knee Effusion Red Flags:
1. Fever/Chills/Joint pain/Night sweats/Weight loss
	- DDX:
		-
Causes of Knee Effusions ... bacilli (19%) - Mycobacterium ... - Giant cell tumor ... - Aneurysmal bone ... Knee #Effusions #causes
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) Infections 

Mycobacterial species other than those belonging to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and
status NTM Cause ... Growers (Runyon Classification ... Growers (Runyon Classification ... including therapy with tumor ... ) - Bone Marrow
Major neurocognitive disorders (MNCD): Diagnosis and workup 

1) Clinical diagnosis Cognitive impairment + loss of autonomy
2)
conditions (1.5%) : tumors ... Alzheimer - 1st cause ... atrophy Lewy body ... Dementia - 2nd cause ... Differential #Subtypes #Classification
Causes of Chronic Diarrhea - Differential Diagnosis
Osmotic
 • Food/Drink: Lactose intolerance, Artificial sweeteners (e.g. sorbitol, high
Causes of Chronic ... Neuroendocrine tumors ... enteritis, CMV • Mycobacterial ... Chronic #Diarrhea #Causes ... #inflammatory #classification
Hodgkin's Lymphoma Overview

Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) is an uncommon hematological malignancy arising from mature B cells. It
) Classification ... : • The tumor ... predominant HL - The tumor ... anymore • Routine bone ... lymphoma #diagnosis #classification
Broncholithiasis - Differential Diagnosis Framework

 • Also known as: Lung stones, pulmoliths, pneumoliths, bronchial calculi
 •
Broncholithiasis - Infectious Causes ... : • Mycobacterium ... Noninfectious Causes ... Aspiration of bone ... Endobronchial Tumor