6 results
Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Mild Non-proliferative DR
 • Outpouchings of the weakened capillary walls or
into the deeper retinal ... Hemorrhages • Focal areas ... macula, and/or retina ... Retinopathy #Diabetes #ophthalmology ... complications #pathophysiology
Chronic Hypertensive Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Ophthalmic Artery Hypertension
Stage 1: Mild/vasoconstrictive
 • Acute and chronic vasospasm
white or yellow areas ... of the terminal retinal ... around atrophic areas ... #Retinopathy #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Age Related Macular Degeneration: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Photoreceptor atrophy 
-> Extracellular debris (drusen) from RPE atrophy/metabolism
from choroid to retina ... products from retina ... RPE -> Loss of photo ... MacularDegeneration #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Optic Nerve Sheath Anatomy - Ocular POCUS
To know you are looking at the optic nerve and
Optic Nerve Sheath Anatomy ... - Ocular POCUS ... optic disc 2. retinal ... #Ocular #POCUS ... #ultrasound #ophthalmology
Transverse View Bladder Anatomy on POCUS

Peritoneal fluid collects superior to the bladder, best appreciated in a
Transverse View Bladder Anatomy ... on POCUS Peritoneal ... posterior hypoechoic areas ... are seminal vesicles ... #POCUS #clinical
Astigmatism: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
Astigmatism - deviation from spherical curvature of the lens or eye

Refracting power
different points of focus ... on the retina ... #astigmatism #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology