5 results
Algorithm and Differential Diagnosis of Macroscopic Hematuria
Important Historical Elements:
- Painless: suggests malignancy
- Painful: suggests calculi/infection
- Urinalysis:
Algorithm and Differential ... /WBC casts, proteinuria ... early (distal urethra ... tract), terminal (bladder ... Diagnosis #EM #IM #Urology
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine
 • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
Hematuria - Differential ... • Cystitis • Bladder ... /Bladder (Upper ... #Hematuria #Differential ... Diagnosis #causes #urology
Causes of Urinary Tract Obstruction - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Upper Tract - Bladder NOT distended on ultrasound,
Obstruction - Differential ... NOT distended on ultrasound ... on ultrasound, ... cancer • Urethral ... Algorithm #Causes #Urology
Primary Hyperoxaluria - A radiograph of the abdomen showed stones in the kidneys, bladder, and left
in the kidneys, bladder ... , and left ureter ... Peds #Radiology #urology ... PrimaryHyperoxaluria #AGXT #CalciumOxalate ... #NEJM
Postpartum Hemorrhage - Differential Diagnosis and Management 
Uterine Atony (80%) - Most PPH Will respond to
Postpartum Hemorrhage - Differential ... IVNS • Drain bladder ... coagulopathy • CBC ... compression (using ultrasound ... Management #obstetrics #obgyn