11 results
Chronic Hypertensive Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Ophthalmic Artery Hypertension
Stage 1: Mild/vasoconstrictive
 • Acute and chronic vasospasm
Stage 3: Severe/exudative ... Hard Exudates • Occlusion ... nerve fiber layer ... pathophysiology #ophthalmology ... #diagnosis #signs
Shafer's sign in Retinal Detachment - Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#Shafers #Schaffers #Sign #Retinal
Shafer's sign in ... Shafers #Schaffers #Sign ... PhysicalExam #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology ... #SlitLamp
Shafer's sign on Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

Shafer's sign in a patient with retinal detachment.

Dr. Sebastian Vega
Shafer's sign on ... a patient with retinal ... PhysicalExam #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology ... #SlitLamp
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO) on Ocular POCUS

This patient is likely presented with painless vision loss.
Central Retinal ... Artery Occlusion ... CRAO) on Ocular POCUS ... intra-arterial spot sign ... clinical #ultrasound #ophthalmology
Shafer's sign on Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

Pigmented cells in the anterior vitreous, which is highly suggestive
Shafer's sign on ... a tear in the retina ... PhysicalExam #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology ... #SlitLamp
Papilledema on Ocular POCUS

Eye, linear probe, optic nerve (ON) elevation >0.6 mm into globe (crescent sign)
Papilledema on Ocular POCUS ... linear probe, optic nerve ... globe (crescent sign ... 3mm posterior to retina ... clinical #ultrasound #ophthalmology
44M with h/o DM2 and insulin noncompliance presents w R eye visual loss x 3d. What's
consult: acute and chronic ... hemorrhage without retinal ... washing machine" sign ... #Clinical #POCUS ... #Ocular #Ophthalmology
Photophobia and Headache - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Why?
• The coexistence of photophobia and headache suggests the potential
pathways occur at the retina ... without aura - Chronic ... meningeal irritation signs ... the trigeminal nerve ... differential #diagnosis #ophthalmology
Behçet's Syndrome
Systemic disease associated with inflammation of multiple organs, small-vessel vasculitis and large-vessel vasculopathy
Epidemiology:
 • Young
disease (panuveitis, retinal ... disease (SVC/IVC occlusion ... Recurrent and chronic ... inhibitors • Uveitis- Ophthalmology ... diagnosis #management #signs
Vasculitis and Vasculitides - Differential Diagnosis Framework

When to Consider Vasculitis:
 • Purpura, ischemic skin lesions
 •
Eosinophilia, asthma, chronic ... and peripheral nerves ... reactions, and vaso-occlusive ... purpura: strong sign ... Nerves -> mononeuritis