15 results
Thyroid Goiter on Physical Exam

Mother and daughter both presenting with thyroid goiters caused by iodine deficiency.
Thyroid #Goiter #PhysicalExam ... #iodine #deficiency ... #endocrinology ... #clinical #video ... hypothyroidism #otolaryngology
Pathogenesis and Pathophysiology of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)

DKA is a result of an absolute or relative insulin
relative insulin deficiency ... of carbohydrate metabolism ... state and fat metabolism ... #Pathophysiology ... DKA #Diabetes #Endocrinology
Thyroid Goiter in Severe Hypothyroidism on Neck Physical Examination

TSH 124. Hashimoto’s, lost to care and thyroid
Thyroid #Mass #Neck #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... Hypothyroidism #endocrinology ... #Hashimotos #otolaryngology
Retrosternal Thyroid Goiter on Physical Exam

Note the movement with swallowing, indicating a thyroid mass.

#Retrosternal #Thyroid #Goiter
Thyroid #Goiter #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... #endocrinology ... #neck #mass #otolaryngology
Hypothyroid Myopathy
Very common (up to 80% ) in patients with hypothyroidism
Pathophysiology:
 • T4 deficiency leads to
hypothyroidism Pathophysiology ... : • T4 deficiency ... mitochondrial oxidative metabolism ... fibers Spectrum of Clinical ... signs #symptoms #endocrinology
Endemic Thyroid Goiter on Physical Exam

Note the movement of the thyroid mass with swallowing.

Dr. Bruno Farnetano
Thyroid #Goiter #PhysicalExam ... #iodine #deficiency ... #endocrinology ... #clinical #video ... hypothyroidism #otolaryngology
Thyroid Goiter on Physical Exam

Mother and daughter both presenting with thyroid goiters caused by iodine deficiency.
Thyroid #Goiter #PhysicalExam ... #iodine #deficiency ... #endocrinology ... #clinical #video ... hypothyroidism #otolaryngology
Feedback Loop: Growth Hormone (GH)
Growth Hormone:
 • Liver -> GHR activates JAK-STAT pathway -> Incr IGF1
Symptoms: • GH deficiency ... thickness) - metabolic ... #FeedbackLoop #endocrinology ... #pathophysiology
Rachitic Rosary of Rickets on Physical Exam

Bead-like prominences of bone are seen at the costochondral joints.
Rosary #Rickets #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #video ... Ribs #VitaminD #deficiency ... #endocrinology
21-Hydroxylase Deficiency (21-OHD): Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings
Autosomal recessive mutation in CYP21A2 coding for the enzyme 21-OHase
21-Hydroxylase Deficiency ... Pathogenesis and Clinical ... amount of enzyme deficiency ... #21HydroxylaseDeficiency #21OHD #pathophysiology ... #genetics #endocrinology