A-Lines vs B-Lines on Lung POCUS
A-Lines:
• Predominately horizontal lines
• A-lines are repeated horizontal & parallel lines which are equidistant from the pleura. Commonly seen in dry lungs, asthma, COPD and also a pneumothorax.
B-Lines
• Predominately vertical lines
• B-lines are vertical lines that come from the pleura, extend to the bottom of the screen and move with respirations. 3 or more B-lines in a region is considered pathologic. Commonly seen in pulmonary edema, ARDS, pneumonia and other pathology.
- MCW EM Ultrasound @MCW_EM_US
#ALines #BLines #Lung #POCUS #pulmonary #clinical #comparison
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Bilateral B-Lines in case of Pneumonia on Lung POCUS
Young healthy pt with fever/dyspnea. POCUS lung exam done. States has bilat B profile with lung sliding-must be pulm edema not PNA according to Blue Protocol, right?
No PMH, immunosuppression, travel hx, home meds. No smoking or vaping. Progressive URI over 7-10 days.
Differential Bilat B lines/lung sliding: Pulmonary edema, ARDS, interstitial lung disease, interstitial diffuse infections. This patient had Mycoplasma pneumonia.
Lung POCUS shows a lot of B lines bilaterally. Also has partially seen shred sign Rt Zone 1. Lung POCUS invaluable but need to know how to apply. Bilateral B-lines DOES NOT definitively diagnose Pulm Edema.
- Dr. Robert Jones @RJonesSonoEM
#BLines #Bilateral #Pneumonia #Lung #POCUS #clinical #ultrasound
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