Oxygen Delivery by Device

Nasal Cannula 
• Indicated for low-flow, low-percentage supplemental oxygen. 
• Flow rate of 1-6 Umin. 
• Delivers oxygen. 
• Pt can eat. drink, and talk. 
• Extended use can be very drying; 

Simple Face Mask 
• Indicated for higher percentage supplemental oxygen. 
• Flow rate of 6-10 Umin. 
• Delivers oxygen. 
• Lateral perforations permit exhaled CO2 to escape. 
• Permits humidification. 

Nonrebreather Mask 
• Indicated for high percentage FiO 
• Incorporates use of reservoir bag. 
• Flow rate of 10-15 Umin. 
• Delivers up to 100% oxygen, 
• One-way flaps prevent entrainment of room air during inspiration and retention of exhaled gases (namely CO,) during expiration. 

Venturi Mask (venti-mask) 
• Indicated for precise titration of percentage of oxygen. 
• Flow rate of 4-8 Umin. 
• Delivers 24%—60% oxygen. 
• Uses either a graduated dial set to desired FiO2 or colored adapters selected to deliver desired FiO 

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Eddy Joe MD @eddyjoemd · 5 years ago
Educator and Intensivist - https://www.eddyjoemd.com Host of the Saving Lives Podcast - https://anchor.fm/eddyjoemd I teach Critical Care Medicine on YouTube & Instagram - https://www.youtube.com/EDDYJOEMD | https://www.instagram.com/eddyjoemd | https://twitter.com/eddyjoemd
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