Summary of Diuretic Agents 
Subclass, Drug, Mechanism of Action, Effects, Clinical Applications, Pharmacokinetics, Toxicities, Interaction
CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS
• Acetazolamide, others
SGLT2 INHIBITORS
 • Canagliflozin
 • Dapagliflozin, empagliflozin
LOOP DIURETICS
 • Furosemide
 • Bumetanide, torsemide
 • Ethacrynicacid
THIAZIDES
 • Hydrochlorothiazide
 • Metolazone
 • Chlorothiazide
 • Chlorthalidone
POTASSIUM-SPARING DIURETICS
 • Spironolactone
 • Amiloride
 • Eplerenone
 • Triamterene
OSMOTIC DIURETICS
 • Mannitol
VASOPRESSIN (ADH) ANTAGONISTS
 • Conivaptan
 • Tolvaptan

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