The recommended pre-operative workup for patients taking anticoagulants involves stratifying both thromboembolic & bleeding risk, determining appropriate timing for medication interruption, & deciding whether bridging therapy is needed. Specific approach depends on the type of anticoagulant, renal function, and procedure-related bleeding risk.

•	Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs)
o	For apixaban, rivaroxaban, and Edoxaban, the American College of Chest Physicians recommends stopping these agents 1-2 days before low-to-moderate bleeding risk procedures and 2 days before high bleeding risk procedures.

•	For dabigatran, interruption timing depends on renal function. 
o	With normal renal function (CrCl ≥50 mL/min), stop 1-2 days before low-risk procedures and 2 days before high-risk procedures. 
o	With impaired renal function (CrCl <50 mL/min), extend interruption to 3-4 days before high-risk procedures due to predominantly renal clearance.

#apixaban #rivaroxaban #Edoxaban #dabigatran #DOACs #preoperative #perioperative #Warfarin #CHA₂DS₂-VASc #antithrombotic #anticoagulant #guidelines
Satyendra Dhar, MD @DharSaty · 23 hours ago
Hospital Medicine Assistant Clinical Professor The images and content on this website are furnished solely for didactic and elucidative purposes. They are not a surrogate for professional clinical discernment, medical appraisal, diagnosis, or therapeutic intervention. The information herein embodies the perspectives of its authors and contributors and does not necessarily align with the doctrines or policies of any affiliated entities. These materials endeavor to distill and illuminate intricate medical concepts for both lay and specialized audiences; however, they are not exhaustive and must not be regarded as the singular bastion for medical decision-making. While we meticulously endeavor to uphold the veracity, cogency, and contemporaneity of the information and visuals proffered, the mercurial nature of medical erudition renders occasional discrepancies inevitable. Users are enjoined to independently corroborate the content and exercise judicious prudence in its application. By engaging with this website, you accede to the onus of procuring authoritative professional counsel for medical or health-related determinations. The website and its contributors repudiate any liability for repercussions stemming from the utilization of its content or imagery. 👉 Follow 'Medical Infographics' on 👉 https://www.DharSaty.com
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