Differential Considerations for a Seizure or Seizure-like Event
The following diagnoses may have presentations that can be difficult
to differentiate from seizure activity:
CARDIAC
- Vasodepressive (vagal) syncope
- Orthostatic syncope
- Cardiogenic syncope
NEUROLOGIC
- Stroke, transient ischemic attack
- Atypical migraine
- Movement disorders
- Mass lesions
TOXICOLOGIC
- Intoxication, inebriation
- Oversedation, overanalgesia
- Extrapyramidal symptoms
METABOLIC
- Hypo-, hyperglycemia
- Thyrotoxicosis
- Delirium tremens
INFECTIOUS
- CNS infections
- Tetanus
PSYCHIATRIC
- pseudoseizure
- Panic attacks
- Cataplexy
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