Diagnostic Algorithm for the Patient with Seizure in the Emergency Department
Does the history suggest a seizure?
 - Presence of aura
 - Collateral history from witnesses
 - Absence of additional symptoms (eg, palpitations, light-headedness, headache, speech abnormality, etc.)
Consider elements suggesting alternative diagnosis such as:
 - Syncope
 - Stroke
 - Atypical migraine
 - Pseudoseizure
Characterize seizure
 - Onset, aura
 - Duration
 - Partial vs. generalized
 - Postictal state

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