Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD
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Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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diagnosis management differential physicalexam algorithm causes clinical syndrome video epilepticus pharmacology status brain cns convulsive glomerular lesions nephrotic neurological pupil
Stroke Mimics - Differential Diagnosis - MINT Mnemonic • Metabolic: Hyper-glycemia, Hypoglycemia, Wernicke's encephalopathy, Mitochondrial Encephalopathy
Hypercarbia • Infectious ... neuronitis, CNS abscess ... • Neurologic: ... MINT #Mnemonic #neurology
CNS Ring-Enhancing Lesions - Differential Diagnosis • Infections: Cerebral abscess (bacterial, fungal, parasitic), Neurocysticercosis, Tuberculoma, Cerebral
Differential Diagnosis • Infections ... : Cerebral abscess ... Differential #Diagnosis #neurology
Argyll Robertson Pupil Definition: - Irregular and small (1-2mm) pupil - Light-near dissociation (accommodation remains intact) -
Usually bilateral - Abscent ... Robertson #Pupil #neurology ... #diagnosis #ophthalmology
Reversible Neurocognitive Disorders (Reversible Causes of "Dementia") • Structural/Mass: Subdural Hematoma, NPH, Intracranial tumor • Infection:
Intracranial tumor • Infection ... Encephalitis, Abscess ... diagnosis #causes #neurology
CNS Ring-Enhancing Lesions - Immunocompromised vs Immunocompetent Multiple Ring-Enhancing Lesions: • Toxoplasmosis (CD4 < 100) • Other
splenomegaly Other infections ... multiple lesions Infectious ... Syphilis • Pyogenic Abscess ... causes #radiology #neurology
Causes of Seizures - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Unprovoked - Epilepsy: • Focal: Simple, Complex • Generalized: Absence,
brain injury • Infectious ... Encephalitis, Brain Abscess ... Algorithm #Causes #neurology
Primary and Secondary Headaches - Red Flags and Differential Diagnosis Red Flags (SNOOP): S - Systemic N - Neurologic
Systemic N - Neurologic ... Sensitivity ETOH Infection ... Substance Withdrawal Infection ... Encephalitis, Abscess ... secondary #management #neurology
Neurological Manifestations of Tuberculosis Spinal Arachnoiditis & Polyradiculopathy: • Subacute onset of limb weakness, bladder/bowel dysfunction, muscle
Worsening of previous neurologic ... stroke Tuberculous Abscess ... and not direct infection ... meningeal enhancement, infarctions ... differential #TB #neurology
Hematuria in Post-Renal Transplant Patient Prevalence up to 12% in the postrenal transplant patient • Bacterial: Escherichia
: Secondary to infections ... urine #management #treatment ... #nephrology
Adie's Pupil on Physical Exam Adie's pupil is a neurological disorder characterized by a tonically dilated pupil
viral or bacterial infection ... clinical #video #ophthalmology ... #neurology #syndrome
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