Ravi Singh K @rav7ks
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Academic Hospitalist and Program Director @SinaiBmoreIMRes, Medicine clerkship director GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences RMC at Sinai, Clinical reasoning,Simulation and POCUS enthusiast - https://twitter.com/rav7ks
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diagnosis management causes classification complexes elevation embolism endocarditis gitelman hematology hypokalemia immune infectiousdiseases inflammatory iris lactate lactic nephrology nutrition premature
Venous Thrombosis vs Arterial Thrombosis - Differential Diagnosis Framework VENOUS THROMBOSIS • Acquired Risk Factors: - >48 hours
Thrombosis - Differential ... • Nephrotic Syndrome ... antibodies (APLS should be ... #pathophysiology ... #hematology #differential
Widened Pulse Pressure - Differential Diagnosis and Pathophysiology Pulse pressure is the difference between the systolic blood
Diagnosis and Pathophysiology ... should always be ... Stroke Volume / Arterial ... Acute Coronary Syndrome ... #causes #cardiology
Causes of Lactate Elevation, Lactic Acidosis - Differential Diagnosis The most common causes of hyperlactatemia are usually:
- Differential ... hypoperfusion have been ... before beginning treatment ... - Compartment syndrome ... ’s • Reduced Arterial
Rhabdomyolysis - Differential Diagnosis and Management Summary Trauma: • Immobilization, Crush iniury, Compartment syndrome, Electrical injury Exertional: •
Rhabdomyolysis - Differential ... iniury, Compartment syndrome ... Neuroleptic malignant syndrome ... Dermatomyositis) AKI - Pathophysiology ... levels > 8mg/dL See
Refeeding Syndrome Overview What Is It? • Electrolyte/fluid shifts caused by initiation of nutrition in severely malnourished patient.
Refeeding Syndrome ... This can be fatal ... hyperparathyroidism Treatment ... #Nutrition #Differential ... #Diagnosis #Pathophysiology
Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVC's) - Summary Framework Why PVCs? Can be the first manifestation of cardiac
Inherited arrhythmia syndromes ... (e.g., long QT syndrome ... arrhythmia • Atrial ... more intensive treatment ... #cardiology
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome - Overview of IRIS What Is IRIS? • A state of hyperinflammatory response that
Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome ... drug-resistant infection, bacterial ... Leishmaniasis Differential ... #Inflammatory #Syndrome ... #Differential #
Gitelman Syndrome Overview What? • Inherited (AR) hypokalemic salt-losing tubulopathies affecting the thiazide-sensitive sodium chloride cotransporter • Gitelman's syndrome
Gitelman Syndrome ... ratio 0.5%) Differential ... Renal tubular acidosis ... Rhabdomyolysis Treatment ... nephrology #management #pathophysiology
Endocarditis - Overview and Differential Diagnosis Framework Who? Infectious: • Pre-existing valvular disease • Prosthetic valve • Congenital heart disease • IV
- Overview and Differential ... Cholesterol emboli syndrome ... + ↑Suspicion → TEE ... hematuria, + RF Treatment ... #Diagnosis #cardiology
TAFRO TAFRO syndrome was first described in 2010, standing for: - Thrombocytopenia - Anasarca - Fever - Reticulin fibrosis - Organomegaly TAFRO syndrome
TAFRO TAFRO syndrome ... including acid fast bacterial ... cell lymphoma Pathophysiology ... is thought to be ... Hypoalbuminemia Treatment
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