@briehong on GrepMed

Beta-Blockers in Cirrhosis • Pathophysiology • Indications: Prevention of decompensation, Prevention of first variceal bleeding, Prevention of variceal rebleeding, Portal hypertensive gastropathy • Dosing and Targets: Propranolol, Nadolol, Carvedilol #BetaBlockers #Cirrhosis #hepatology #management #pharmacology #indications #dosing

Mesial Temporal Lobe Anatomy on MRI Single slide practical anatomy overview of Mesial Temporal Lobe & connections (Detailed 3T MR anatomy of hippocampus to follow later). Essential for temporal lobe epilepsy & Alzheimer scan evaluation Dr. Surjith Vattoth @drSurjthVattoth #Mesial #temporal #Anatomy #MRI #clinical #radiology #neurology #neuroradiology

Differential Diagnosis: Cyanosis - Mnemonic "COLD PALMS" Peripheral cyanosis • Cold • Obstruction • LVF and shock • Decreased cardiac output Central cyanosis • Polycythemia • Altitude • Lung disease • Met - sulfhemoglobinemia • Shunt #Mnemonic #Cyanosis #COLDPALMS #Diagnosis

Vasculitis Management - ACR/VF 2021 Guidelines for Treatment & Management • Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) • Takayasu's arteritis (TAK) • Polyarteritis Nodosa (PAN) • Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA), Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA) • Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (EGPA) Sources: GCA/TAK https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34235884/ PAN https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34235889/ AAV https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34235894/ by Mithu Maheswaranathan, MD @MithuRheum #Vasculitis #Management #Treatment #ACR2021 #Guidelines #algorithm #rheumatology

Pathology - Hepatocyte Pigments Lipofuschin (H&E) Alpha-I-antitrypsin globules (PAS-D) Mallory's hyaline / Mallory Denk Bodies Giant Mitochondria (H&E) Pigment / ceroid-laden macrophage (PAS-D) Iron (Prussian blue stain) Iron (H&E) Copper (Rhodanine) Cholestasis / bilirubinostasis (H&E) #Hepatocyte #Pigments #Pathology #Hepatology #Clinical #Microscopy

Hepatitis C - Overview, Clinical Features, Diagnosis and Management by Kara Lau @ytk_lau #HepatitisC #HCV #HepC #diagnosis #management #summary

$Heart Pressures - Reference Cheat Sheet Formula Review Guide for Heart pressure American Society of Echocardiography$

Heart Pressures - Reference Cheat Sheet Formula Review Guide for Heart pressure American Society of Echocardiography - Right Atrial Pressure (RAP) - Mean Pulmonary Artery Pressure (mPAP) - Right Ventricular Pressure - Pulmonary Artery Pressure - Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) - Left Atrial Pressure (LAP) - Left Ventricle Pressure #Heart #Cardiac #Pressures #Formulas #Cardiology #Calculations #Chambers

Clinical Features and Complications of Measles Rash: Spreads downwards, from behind the ears to the whole Of the body. Discrete, maculopapular rash initially, becomes blotchy and confluent. May desquamate in the second week. Koplik's spots: White spots on buccal mucosa, seen against bright red background. Pathognomonic, but difficult to see. #Measles #Diagnosis #Kopliks KoplikSpots #Peds #Pediatrics #Timeline #Signs #Symptoms

Complications of Measles: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings • ADEM -> Fever, headache, neck stiffness, BBD, mental status changes, sensory and motor changes • Myocarditis, Pericarditis • Pneumonia -> Cough, SOB, fatigue, fever, hypoxemia • Stomatitis -> Focal pain at site of oral ulcer • Hepatitis -> RUQ Pain, N/V, elevated liver enzymes • Immunosuppression -> Opportunistic infections #Measles #Complications #diagnosis #signs #symptoms #pathophysiology

Measles (Rubeola) Clinical • High fever • Cough, Coryza, Conjunctivitis (The 3 C's) • Koplik spots Complications • Diarrhea (most comrnon) • Pneumonia (most common cause of rnortality) • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) • Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) #Measles #Rubeola #3Cs #CCC #KoplikSpots #Features #Symptoms #Signs