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Mediastinal Mass - Differential Diagnosis
Anterior Mediastinal Mass:
 • Thymus (Thymoma, carcinoma, hyperplasia, cyst)
 • Lymphoma
 •
- Differential ... Diagnosis Anterior ... Posterior Mediastinal ... #Differential # ... #middle #posterior
Mediastinal Mass - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Anterior Mediastinal Mass - 5T’s
 • Thymic neoplasm
 • Teratoma (or
- Differential ... Diagnosis Framework Anterior ... : • Anterior Mediastinum ... that form from bone ... #Differential #
Causes of Mediastinal Mass - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Anterior Mediastinal Mass:
 • Thyroid
 • Thymoma
 • Teratoma
- Differential ... Diagnosis Algorithm Anterior ... Lymphadenopathy • Cystic ... , Esophageal) Posterior ... • Neurogenic Tumour
Bone Lesion on X-Ray - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm 
Exostotic
 • Osteochondroma
Asymptomatic &/or Non-Active Bone Scam
 •
- Differential ... Bone Cysts • ... Multiple Myeloma Benign ... • Giant Cell Tumor ... #Mass #Tumor #BoneLesion
Primary Bone Tumors - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm 

Metastatic - Most common tumour in adults
 - Breast
Primary Bone Tumors ... Renal Primary Benign ... Cyst Malignant ... #Bony #Tumors # ... Causes #Oncology #Radiology
Mediastinal Widening - Differential Diagnosis

 • Vascular: Aortic dissection, Aortic anourysm, Enlarged pulmonary arteries, Venous or
Atelectasis, Nodule / mass ... • Masses: Anterior ... Lymphoma, Germ cell tumor ... Middle mediastinal, Posterior ... Diagnosis #pulmonary #radiology
The table on the left is the overall table for mediastinal masses.
In the next paragraphs we
- Benign Cysts ... #Mediastinal #Mass ... #Differential # ... Table #Anterior ... #Middle #Posterior
SUMMARY FOR YOUR NOTES:
- The thyroid appears as an epithelial proliferation of the floor of the
2/3 and the posterior ... Thyroid begins as a mass ... part of the hyoid bone ... some thyroxine being ... - Thyroglossal cyst
Cardiac Masses - Differential Diagnosis Framework
 • Myxoma
 • Papillary Fibroelastoma
 • Rhabdomyoma
 • Fibroma
 •
Cardiac Masses - Differential ... • Pericardial Cyst ... aneurysm Most common mass ... metastasis Most common benign ... #radiology #tumor