1959 results
Vision Loss - Differential Diagnosis
Chronic: 
  - Cornea: Scarring, Edema
  - Lens: Cataracts
degeneration - Retina ... Lens Dislocation, Retinal ... Stroke/lnfarct - Bilateral ... exposure) - Bilateral ... Diagnosis #causes #ophthalmology
Differential Diagnosis for Vision Loss
Unilateral, Painful Vision Loss:
 • Corneal abrasion, Acute angle-closure glaucoma, Inflammation-iritis, uveitis,
Vision Loss: • Retinal ... or hemorrhage, Retinal ... optic neuropathy Bilateral ... to eye, Trauma Bilateral ... diagnosis #causes #ophthalmology
Floaters - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Vitreous Floaters:
• Microscopic collagen fibers within the vitreous that tend to clump
shadows on the retina ... Symptoms: Sudden • Unilateral ... colored lights, bilateral ... hypotension - bilateral ... Diagnosis #Ocular #ophthalmology
Retinoblastoma: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Sporadic mutation -> One allele of RB1 tumor suppressor gene
of the cell -> Unilateral ... of the cell -> Bilateral ... absent or partial retinal ... spread • Sub-retinal ... pathophysiology #ophthalmology
Hyperviscosity-Related Retinopathy in Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia Funduscopic examination revealed bilateral retinal-vein dilatation and tortuosity with retinal hemorrhages
examination revealed bilateral ... retinal-vein dilatation ... tortuosity with retinal ... angiography revealed retinal-vein ... #Clinical #Ophthalmology
Causes of Anterior Uveitis - Differential Diagnosis
Anterior Uveitis - 90% of cases of Uveitis
 • Inflammation
vitreous humor, and retina ... Sarcoid, JIA Bilateral ... TINU syndrome (w/ renal ... /bilateral up to ... Diagnosis #Causes #ophthalmology
Posterior staphyloma on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Patient presents bilateral posterior staphylomas and areas of scarring and fibrosis
Patient presents bilateral ... staphyloma #Scarring #Retina ... clinical #video #ophthalmology
Congenital Rubella - On examination, the child had wandering eye movements with bilateral central, dense, white,
movements with bilateral ... cataracts (Panel A), bilateral ... each eye, 10 mm), bilateral ... appearance of the retina ... B) #Clinical #Ophthalmology
Photophobia and Headache - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Why?
• The coexistence of photophobia and headache suggests the potential
pathways occur at the retina ... activation of retina-driven ... photophobia - Bilateral ... headache: - Bilateral ... differential #diagnosis #ophthalmology
Age-related Macular Degeneration on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Patient with age-related macular degeneration, with bilateral geographic atrophy, with
degeneration, with bilateral ... #Degeneration #Retina ... clinical #video #ophthalmology