152 results
Causes of Pelvic Mass - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Gastrointestinal:
 • Appendiceal abscess
 • Diverticular abscess
 • Diverticulosis
Diverticulosis • Rectal/Colon ... • Distended bladder ... • Bladder cancer
Map of Referred Pain
Referred pain occurs when nerves from two different anatomic sites converge onto the
— Ovaries — Colon ... Kidneys — Urinary bladder ... Locations #diagnosis #neurology
Blood Clot in the Bladder on POCUS

75yo F with dementia presents from skilled nursing facility with
Blood Clot in the Bladder ... Involved urology ... plane showing bladder ... Hematuria #Clot #Bladder ... sagittal #clinical #urology
Causes of Urinary Tract Obstruction - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Upper Tract - Bladder NOT distended on ultrasound,
Upper Tract - Bladder ... Tract - Distended bladder ... , nocturia - Bladder ... otherwise) • Bladder ... Algorithm #Causes #Urology
Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) - Clinical Manifestations
 • Optic neuritis: Reduced visual acuity, ranging from mild to
mild to severe, Colour ... desaturation, Scotoma, Ocular ... paresthesia to paresis, Bladder ... Manifestations #diagnosis #neurology
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine
 • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
urine can induce color ... gross hematuria Bladder ... • Cystitis • Bladder ... Renal/Ureter/Bladder ... Diagnosis #causes #urology
Looking for flow in all the wrong places🎶44M with recurrent UTI and urinary retention. Nice color
Nice color Doppler ... Large bladder diverticula ... I made the color ... POCUS #Urinary #Bladder
Physical exam findings of various ocular palsies; image courtesy of the BMJ

R 3rd nerve palsy
R 4th
findings of various ocular ... nerve palsy #Ocular ... CNIII #CNIV #CNVI #Neurology
Causes of Neutrophilia - Increased Neutrophils - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Infection
 • Bacterial
 • Abscess
 • Viral
Medications
Lung, Bladder, Colon
Algorithm and Differential Diagnosis of Macroscopic Hematuria
Important Historical Elements:
- Painless: suggests malignancy
- Painful: suggests calculi/infection
- Urinalysis:
tract), terminal (bladder ... Diagnosis #EM #IM #Urology