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Shock - Differential Diagnosis by Classification

Hypovolemic (Intravascular volume depletion)
 - Hemorrhagic 
   • Trauma
depletion) - Hemorrhagic ... Trauma • GI hemorrhage ... bleed - Non-hemorrhagic ... exacerbation (any cause ... flow) - Massive pulmonary
Hemothorax - Thoracic ultrasound in trauma
False positive for consolidated lung- organized clot in pleural space after
volume thoracic hemorrhage ... ultrasound #trauma #pulmonary ... #effusion #hemorrhagic ... #clinical #pocus
The FAST exam from the case in this episode reveals a massive hemopericardium with tamponade. RV
exam from the case ... Crazy case with ... #Peds #Trauma #POCUS ... Echocardiogram #Hemorrhagic ... #Tamponade #Hemorrhage
Ocular Ultrasound Pocketcard
Painless Vision Loss
 • Retinal Detachment 
 • Posterior Vitreous Detachment 
 • Vitreous
• Vitreous Hemorrhage ... • Intracranial Hemorrhage ... • Retrobulbar Hemorrhage ... Ocular #Ultrasound #pocus ... differential #diagnosis #radiology
Causes of Hemoptysis - BATTLE CAMP Mnemonic:

Bronchitis 
Bronchiectasis 
Aspergilloma 
Tumor 
Tuberculosis 
Lung abscess 
Emboli (pulmonary) 
Coagulopathy
Causes of Hemoptysis ... abscess Emboli (pulmonary ... malformation Alveolar hemorrhage ... BATTLECAMP #Mnemonic #Causes
Acute Hypoxemia - Differential Diagnosis
 • Hyperacute: Aspiration, Flash Pulmonary Edema, Mucous Plugging, Bronchospasm, Pulmonary Embolism,
Bronchospasm, Pulmonary ... Pneumothorax, Alveolar Hemorrhage ... Edema, Alveolar Hemorrhage ... Differential #Diagnosis #causes ... #pulmonary
Causes of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs)
Congenital Causes: Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), Idiopathic
Acquired Causes: Post surgical, Penetrating
Causes of Pulmonary ... AVMs) Congenital Causes ... : Hereditary hemorrhagic ... Idiopathic Acquired Causes ... Malformations #Pulmonary
Clinical Management for Three Common Causes of Shock 
HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK
 • Ensure adequate ventilation and oxygenation.
of Shock HEMORRHAGIC ... immediate control of hemorrhage ... uncontrollable hemorrhage ... anticipated delay to hemorrhage ... suspected massive hemorrhage
Hemorrhagic Pericardial Effusions (Hemopericardium)- Differential Diagnosis Framework

IATROGENIC DISEASE
Secondary to invasive cardiac procedures

NONIATROGENIC
• Malignancy (e.g., metastatic spread:
Hemorrhagic Pericardial ... - proximal • Hemorrhagic ... OTHER RARE CAUSES ... studies of the hemorrhagic ... #Hemorrhagic #Pericardial
This is what hemorrhagic tamponade looks like. Clotted pericardial blood smashing the heart. Burn this into
This is what hemorrhagic ... EM_RESUS #Clinical #Cardiology ... #POCUS #Echocardiogram ... PericardialEffusion #Hemorrhage