23 results
Acute Spinal Cord Injuries: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Anterior Cord Syndrome -> Anterior spinal artery
spinal artery injury ... tumour causing injury ... saddle anesthesia. leg ... pathophysiology #signs #symptoms ... #msk #orthopedics
Femoral Head Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Posterior hip dislocation -> Impaction force from femoral
Avulsion or shearing injury ... lateral hip Signs/Symptoms ... • Shortened leg ... FemoralHead #Fractures #msk ... pathophysiology #signs #symptoms
Meralgia paresthetica: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings
Compression/injury of Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) -> Meralgia paresthetica
 •
Findings Compression/injury ... paresthetica • Symptoms ... 3-6 months of symptom ... Negative Straight Leg ... MeralgiaParesthetica #MSK
Apley Compression Test on Knee Examination

With the patient prone, the knee being tested is flexed to
while the other leg ... indicative of meniscal injury ... for ligamentous injury ... meniscus #Knee #PhysicalExam ... #orthopedics #msk
Leg Pain - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Bone/Joint Causes of Leg Pain:
 • Fracture
 • Arthritis
 • Gout/pseudogout
Joint Causes of Leg ... Repetitive strain injury ... Trauma • Crush injury ... lower #extremity #msk ... #physicalexam
Knee Hyperextension Injury

Hyperextension injury of the knee while performing the leg press.

#Knee #Hyperextension #Injury #clinical #video
Hyperextension Injury ... Hyperextension injury ... performing the leg ... clinical #video #physicalexam ... #msk #orthopedics
Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder) - Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

 • Primary (Idiopathic): Unknown etiology, but associated
Prolonged shoulder injury ... 40-60, women > men ... pathophysiology #diagnosis #symptoms ... stages #staging #msk
Kleiger's Test for Syndesmotic Injury

Kleiger's evaluates for a syndesmotic injury. 
With the knee fixed, the foot
for Syndesmotic Injury ... a syndesmotic injury ... #Syndesmotic #Injury ... #leg #ankle #PhysicalExam ... video #sports #msk
Squeeze Test for Syndesmotic Injury

The squeeze test evaluates for a syndesmotic ankle injury. With the foot
for Syndesmotic Injury ... syndesmotic ankle injury ... #Syndesmotic #Injury ... #leg #ankle #PhysicalExam ... video #sports #msk
Red Eye - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Redness in the eye can be caused by many conditions and
trauma • Chemical injury ... bacterial, viral) Lens ... Questions to Ask ... Unilateral or bilateral symptoms ... Hyphema • Contact lens