10 results
diagnosis management syndrome comparison differential pharmacology product reactions treatment anticoagulation cardiorenal causes citrate gitelman hyperkalemia hyponatremia hypotonic leukostasis lysis mechanisms
Potassium Binders for Management of Hyperkalemia • SPS - Sodium polystyrene sulfonate • Patiromer (veltassa) •
Potassium Binders ... Management of Hyperkalemia ... • SPS - Sodium ... #pharmacology #table ... #comparison #nephrology
Mechanisms of nephron damage in cardiorenal syndrome • Increased renal interstitial pressure • Hypoperfusion • Reduced
Reduced renal blood ... flow • Tubular ... hypertrophy • Sodium ... syndrome #Mechanisms #pathophysiology ... #nephrology
Characteristics of Commonly Used Phosphate Binders Aluminum - Potent and effective - Useful for
Used Phosphate Binders ... Inexpensive - Treats hypocalcemia ... edgarvlermamd - Nephrology ... #Table #Comparison ... #Pharmacology #Nephrology
Physiologic Approach to Hypotonic Hyponatremia The next time you have a case of hypotonic hyponatremia, give the
: SIADH, Renal Sodium ... can be high or low ... Present (Uosm ≥100): Hypovolemia ... differential #diagnosis #table ... #sodium #nephrology
Leukostasis vs Tumor Lysis Syndrome Leukostasis: • Pathophysiology: Large, immature blasts and high WBC count cause hyperviscosity
Pulm: Hypoxia, dyspnea ... , Elevated Cr, Low ... hydration - Hyperkalemia ... Non calcium phos binders ... diagnosis #management #hematology
Gitelman Syndrome Overview What? • Inherited (AR) hypokalemic salt-losing tubulopathies affecting the thiazide-sensitive sodium chloride cotransporter • Gitelman's syndrome
thiazide-sensitive sodium ... alkalosis • Normal or low ... blood pressure ... Syndrome #diagnosis #nephrology ... #management #pathophysiology
Rhabdomyolysis - Differential Diagnosis Framework and Management Summary Causes of Rhabdomyolysis: • Trauma: - Immobilization - Crush injury - Compartment
• LDH ↑ • Hyperkalemia ... UA positive for blood ... fluid/Lactated ringers ... per day until stable ... causes #treatment #nephrology
Blood Transfusion Reactions Immune Mediated: • Febrile Non-Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction (FNHTR): Most common immune reaction to transfusion.
Presents as dyspnea ... , Hyperkalemia: ... Citrate in RBCs binds ... Hypothermia: Due to low ... diagnosis #management #hematology
Blood Product Transfusions One Pager Summary Type and screen - determines blood type and detects in recipient
Presents as dyspnea ... , Hyperkalemia: ... Citrate in RBCs binds ... Hypothermia: Due to low ... diagnosis #management #hematology
Citrate Anticoagulation Toxicity Hypernatremia (HyperNa): - Citrate solutions may have ↑ sodium content and should be paired
solutions may have ↑ sodium ... HypoMg): - Citrate binds ... circulation → ↓Mg Hypocalcemia ... dysfunction or low ... Toxicity #toxicology #nephrology
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