1347 results
Ophthalmoplegia secondary to Orbital Apex Syndrome

A 61-year-old man presented with retro-orbital pain, near-complete ophthalmoplegia, loss of
Ophthalmoplegia ... to Orbital Apex Syndrome ... near-complete ophthalmoplegia ... #Ophthalmoplegia ... Orbital #Apex #Syndrome
Causes of Painful Ophthalmoplegia - Differential Diagnosis
 • Trauma
 • Autoimmune:
     1.
Causes of Painful Ophthalmoplegia ... Tolosa-Hunt syndrome ... Ophthalmoplegic ... Benign" Tolosa-Hunt syndrome ... #Painful #Ophthalmoplegia
Wall-eyed bilateral inter nuclear ophthalmoplegia (WEBINO) Syndrome

In this specific case, the lesion is bilaterally in the
inter nuclear ophthalmoplegia ... (WEBINO) Syndrome ... #internuclear #ophthalmoplegia
Miller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) on Neurological Examination

Miller Fisher Syndrome (MFS)- a variant of Guillain Barre syndrome
Miller Fisher Syndrome ... Miller Fisher Syndrome ... Guillain Barre syndrome ... clinical triad of ophthalmoplegia ... partial external ophthalmoplegia
Important Causes of Diplopia 
TIER 1-CRITICAL
Basilar artery thrombosis, Botulism, Basilar meningitis, Aneurysmn
TIER 2-EMERGENT:
Vertebral dissection, Myasthenia gravis,
, Orbital apex syndrome ... Miller-Fisher syndrome ... Graves disease), Ophthalmoplegic
Wernicke Encephalopathy - Acute B1 (Thiamine) Deficiency - Diagnosis and Management
Diagnosis - Caine Criteria (2 of
dysfunctions ( e.g. ophthalmoplegia ... development of Korsakoff syndrome
Thiamine Deficiency - Differential Diagnosis Framework and Clinical Manifestations

Causes of Thiamine Deficiency:
 • Poor intake:
	- Diets
- Refeeding syndrome ... Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome ... Nystagmus - Ophthalmoplegia ... • Korsakoff Syndrome ... Differential #Diagnosis #syndromes
Ptosis - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Ptosis (Greek- to fall) Drooping of the upper eyelid that usually results
Horner’s syndrome ... palsy • Horner syndrome ... Supranuclear lesions • Ophthalmoplegia ... Blepharophimosis syndrome ... one • Duanes Syndrome
Anti-IgLON5 Encephalitis - Ocular Examination

Female with 6 months h/o excessive daytime sleepiness, abnormal movements, dysarthria. On
phenotype (vertical ophthalmoplegia ... difficulty), bulbar syndrome ... palsy (PSP like) syndrome
One and a Half Syndrome on Physical Exam

This 28 year old patient presented to clinic with
One and a Half Syndrome ... One and a Half Syndrome ... an internuclear ophthalmoplegia ... OneAndAHalf #One #Half #Syndrome