17 results
Multiple Sclerosis - Summary

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune-mediated neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system
• Unilateral optic ... Clonus, Babinski’s sign ... • Lhermitte’s sign ... VISUAL: Nystagmus, Optic ... Signs and symptoms
Syncope - Differential Diagnosis Framework
Reflex Syncope:
• Vasovagal: Prolonged standing, Stress, Pain
• Situational: Coughing, Sneezing, Micturition, Defecation,
Diabetes, Alcoholism, Amyloidosis ... , Multiple System ... • Mechanical: Aortic
Extra-articular and Other Conditions Associated with Joint Pain

Eyes
  • Iritis or uveitis - Spondyloarthropathies, Sarcoidosis,
• Ischemic optic ... Rheumatic fever • Amyloidosis ... • Mononeuritis multiplex ... Macroglossia - Amyloidosis ... Rheumatic fever • Aortic
Shock - Differential Diagnosis by Classification
Reflex Syncope 
 - Vasovagal syncope
   • Prolonged standing
Mechanical • Aortic ... Alcoholism • Amyloidosis ... • Multiple
Popeye's sign - Biceps Tendon Rupture on Physical Exam

In this patient with heart failure and tendinopathy
Popeye's sign - ... tendinopathy from amyloidosis ... #Popeyes #sign # ... #PhysicalExam #amyloidosis ... orthopedics #sports #msk
Diagram of different types of bone tumors that can occur around the knee on XRay -
> 30 years • Multiple ... blade of grass sign ... Radiology #XRay #msk
Diagram of different types of bone tumors that can occur around the knee on XRay
Age <
> 30 years: • Multiple ... blade of grass sign ... Radiology #XRay #MSK
Differentiating NBTE from Infective Endocarditis
No pathognomonic signs/symptoms or echo features that are specific to NBTE, and
pathognomonic signs ... cerebral emboli: Multiple ... dysfunction common, Aortic
Vasculitis and Vasculitides - Differential Diagnosis Framework

When to Consider Vasculitis:
 • Purpura, ischemic skin lesions
 •
• Mononeuritis multiplex ... < 30 years - Aorta ... branches • GCA: - Aorta ... purpura: strong sign ... > mononeuritis multiplex
Optic Neuritis - Diagnosis and Management
 • Epidemiology: Female (75%), 18-50 years,
caucasian
 • Symptoms: Moderate visual
Optic Neuritis - ... Unilateral • Signs ... - Typical MS-like ... Alistair Baber #Optic