7 results
Localizing Extraocular Movement Disorders
 • CN Ill (Oculomotor) Nerve Palsy 
 • CN IV (Trochlear) Nerve
Localizing Extraocular Movement ... Disorders • CN ... Nerve Palsy • CN IV ... One-and-a-half Syndrome ... ophthalmology #neurology
HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND)

Definition:
HIV-Associated Neurocognitive disorders categories:
• Asymptomatic neurocognitive impairment
• Mild neurocognitive impairment
• HIV dementia

Pathophysiology:
HIV frequently
Depressive symptoms • Movement ... The clinical syndrome ... dysfunction like gait ... #dementia #AIDS ... #Neurology
Blurry Vision - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Anatomical Approach to Eye Disease:
1. Lids/Lashes
2. Extraocular Muscles/Motility
3. Conjunctiva/Sclera
4. Cornea
5. Anterior
• Sjögren’s syndrome ... or without eye movement ... optic disk • HIV ... /AIDS or other immunosuppressive ... disorder causing
CNS Infection in HIV / AIDS - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Principles of HIV-Associated CNS Opportunistic Infections:
 •
/ AIDS - Differential ... • Suspect in movement ... disorders • Symptoms ... , limb ataxia, gait ... differential #diagnosis #AIDS
Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) - Diagnosis and Management Summary

Epidemiology:
 • Prevalence: 1-2 cases per million -
• Wide based gait ... Triggers - sudden movement ... triggered by noise, movement ... other neurological disorders ... limb or joint disorders
Spinal Cord Disorders - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Spinal cord neurological lesion:
Clinical findings:
 • Symptoms and signs below
Spinal Cord Disorders ... of injury • Gait ... , HIV, CMV, HTLV ... MCTD, Sjogren syndrome ... #diagnosis #neurology
Paroxysmal Exercise‐induced Dyskinesia (PED)

Young man with intermittent (once a month or so) tripping with  his
tripping with his ... of involuntary movement ... disorders usually ... clinical #video #neurology ... #gait #physicalexam