33 results
Metabolic Pathways of Toxic Alcohols 

Panel A shows the metabolic pathways of toxic alcohols. Alcohol dehydrogenase
changes in the osmolal ... An increased osmolal ... proceeds, the osmolal ... Pathophysiology #Toxicology #ToxicAlcohols ... Metabolism #Pathways #Osmolar
American Academy of Clinical Toxicology guidelines #Management #EM #Tox #Methanol #Poisoning #Algorithm #Fomepizole #ToxicAlcohol #ALiEM
Algorithm #Fomepizole #ToxicAlcohol
Urine Osmolar Gap Calculation

Urine Osmolar Gap represents ammonium salts = Measured Urine Osmolality - (2 x
Urine Osmolar Gap ... Calculation Urine Osmolar ... /2.8) Urine Osmolar ... 1 and 4 Urine Osmolar
Causes of Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH - Euvolemic; no physiologic stimulus to
Pregnancy Hypo-osmolar ... • Insufficient osmole
Causes of Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH - Euvolemic; no physiologic stimulus to
Pregnancy Hypo-osmolar ... • Insufficient osmole
Contrast dyes are divided into three groups based on their osmolarity.  High-osmolar contrast medium (HOCM),
High-osmolar contrast ... with either low-osmolar ... (LOCM) or iso-osmolar
Hypo-osmolar Hypotonic HypoNatremia Algorithm (Serum Na+ < 135 meq/L, serum Osm < 275 mosm/kg)
Assess Volume Status,
Hypo-osmolar Hypotonic
Normal Anion-Gap Acidosis (NAGMA) - Differential Diagnosis Framework and Workup

NAGMA
- Chem, ABG or VBG
- Calculate Anion
UAG and Urine osmolar ... GI • Urine osmolar ... Renal • Urine osmolar
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion
Alcoholic ketoacidosis - Methanol - Ethylene glycol - Isopropyl Alcohol
 • Metabolic Acidosis
 •
Metabolic Acidosis • Osmolar
Partial molar pregnancy found POCUS in the peds ED. Hypertensive, no vomiting, no bleeding.

 - Dr.
Partial molar pregnancy ... @ASiv7475 #Molar