13 results
nephrology diagnosis management differential table ebv hypotonic hypovolemia low osmolality physiologic potomania primary raas thiazides unaa
Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Hypovolemic - Give volume Hypervolemic (Edematous) - Look for and treat underlying cause
Diagnosis Algorithm ... Hypovolemic - Give volume ... - Primary Polydipsia ... , SSRIs) - SIADH ... diagnosis #nephrology #sodium
Physiologic Approach to Hypotonic Hyponatremia The next time you have a case of hypotonic hyponatremia, give the
time you have a case ... algorithm Urine ... restriction alone in SIADH ... , Renal Sodium loss ... intake (Primary polydipsia
Volume Based Approach to Hyponatremia Hypovolemic, Serum uric acid >4 • Urine Na <20: Extra-renal losses •
to Hyponatremia ... uric acid <4 • SIADH ... deficiency, Primary polydipsia ... algorithm #diagnosis ... #sodium #low #nephrology
Modified Hyponatremia Algorithm Hypertonic Hyponatremia: Hyperglycemia, Mannitol, Urologic irrigants Hypotonic Hyponatremia: • ADH ON (UOsm > 100):
Algorithm Hypertonic ... OFF (UNa > 30): SIADH ... 100): Primary polydipsia ... , Low solute intake ... #sodium #nephrology
Hyponatremia Treatment Algorithm CHF, Cirrhosis - Fluid restriction SIADH - Fluid restriction - Consider salt tablets if etiology
Hyponatremia Treatment ... Fluid restriction SIADH ... status turns off ADH ... diuresis) 1° polydipsia ... #Treatment #Algorithm
Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis by Mechanism Decr Blood Pressure (“Decr Effective Circulating Volume”) - Volume depletion
Hyponatremia - Differential ... secretion (SIADH ... failure - Primary polydipsia ... Diagnosis #Table #Causes ... #Sodium
Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ADH Independent: • Tea and Toast Syndrome, Beer Potomania - Low solute
Diagnosis Algorithm ... ADH Independent ... • Psychogenic Polydipsia ... insufficiency, SIADH ... #causes #nephrology
Primary Polydipsia Definition: Excessive volitional water intake Epidemiology: • 6-20% of patients with psychiatric disorders - Most commonly
• ADH suppression ... with suppressed ADH ... Pseudohyponatremia, SIADH ... Osm, Serum Sodium ... , Urine Sodium
Hyponatremia (<135 mEq/L) is a common electrolyte abnormality caused by an excess of total body water
Hyponatremia (<135 ... among the possible causes ... Measured urine sodium ... #hyponatremia #ADH ... EBV #potomania #SIADH
Management of SIADH Treat underlying cause: • Causes can include pain, primary lung pathology, post-operative phenomenon, medications,
volume overload ... promoting passive sodium ... Saline: • If Urine ... antagonists: • Blocks ADH ... #nephrology #treatment
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