9 results
High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis (HAGMA) - Differential Diagnosis - GOLDMARK

Glycols - ethylene and propylene glycol
Oxoproline
High Anion Gap Metabolic ... Acidosis (HAGMA ... Aspirin - salicylate toxicity ... #Gap #Metabolic ... #Acidosis #HAGMA
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion
Alcoholic ketoacidosis - Methanol - Ethylene glycol - Isopropyl Alcohol
 • Metabolic Acidosis
 •
• Metabolic Acidosis ... • Osmolar Gap ... • Anion Gap ... diagnosis #toxicology #comparison
Renal tubular acidosis (RTA): refers to a group of conditions all of which cause the same
Renal tubular acidosis ... result: a metabolic acidosis ... that has a normal anion ... gap (hyperchloremic ... Features #Table #Comparison
Salicylate Toxicity - Diagnosis and Management

Consider if:
1) Patient is hot and altered
2) You see tachypnea with
Salicylate Toxicity ... 3) Labs show anion-gap ... metabolic acidosis ... , Shock Labs: Anion-Gap ... Metabolic Acidosis
 Acute Iron Poisoning

There are five classically described phases of toxicity:
Gastrointestinal phase (~6 hours post-ingestion)
 -
described phases of toxicity ... absent in severe toxicity ... and metabolic acidosis ... post-ingestion) - Anion ... gap metabolic acidosis
Toluene Poisoning - Diagnosis and Management Summary
What is it?  Volatile hydrocarbon, Glue or paint-sniffing, Occupational
lipid-soluble, Toxicity ... Early raised AG acidosis ... • Late: normal anion ... gap acidosis, ↓
Stages of Iron Toxicity

Iron overdose can cause an anion gap metabolic acidosis. Severe cases can lead
Stages of Iron Toxicity ... overdose can cause an anion ... gap metabolic acidosis ... (anion gap) • ... #Stages #Iron #Toxicity
Toxic Alcohol Ingestions
Metabolic Acidosis - Osmolar Gap - Anion Gap - Ketones - Ca Oxalate Stones
Ingestions Metabolic Acidosis ... - Osmolar Gap - ... Anion Gap - Ketones ... Alcohol #Ingestions #comparison
Citrate Anticoagulation Toxicity

Hypernatremia (HyperNa):
 - Citrate solutions may have ↑ sodium content and should be paired
Anticoagulation Toxicity ... think citrate toxicity ... convert to mmol/L Anion-Gap ... Metabolic Acidosis ... , "unmeasured" anion