9 results
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion
Alcoholic ketoacidosis - Methanol - Ethylene glycol - Isopropyl Alcohol
 • Metabolic Acidosis
 •
• Metabolic Acidosis ... • Osmolar Gap ... • Anion Gap ... Ingestion #diagnosis #toxicology ... #comparison #table
Renal tubular acidosis (RTA): refers to a group of conditions all of which cause the same
Renal tubular acidosis ... result: a metabolic acidosis ... that has a normal anion ... gap (hyperchloremic ... Features #Table #Comparison
Toxic Alcohol Ingestions
Metabolic Acidosis - Osmolar Gap - Anion Gap - Ketones - Ca Oxalate Stones
Ingestions Metabolic Acidosis ... - Osmolar Gap - ... Anion Gap - Ketones ... @kdjhaveri #Toxicology ... Alcohol #Ingestions #comparison
Salicylate Toxicity - Diagnosis and Management

Consider if:
1) Patient is hot and altered
2) You see tachypnea with
3) Labs show anion-gap ... metabolic acidosis ... , Shock Labs: Anion-Gap ... Metabolic Acidosis ... Aspirin #Toxicity #Toxicology
Toluene Poisoning - Diagnosis and Management Summary
What is it?  Volatile hydrocarbon, Glue or paint-sniffing, Occupational
Early raised AG acidosis ... • Late: normal anion ... gap acidosis, ↓ ... Toluene #Poisoning #Toxicology
 Acute Iron Poisoning

There are five classically described phases of toxicity:
Gastrointestinal phase (~6 hours post-ingestion)
 -
and metabolic acidosis ... post-ingestion) - Anion ... gap metabolic acidosis ... Poisoning #Toxicity #Toxicology
Stages of Iron Toxicity

Iron overdose can cause an anion gap metabolic acidosis. Severe cases can lead
overdose can cause an anion ... gap metabolic acidosis ... and metabolic acidosis ... (anion gap) • ... Iron #Toxicity #Toxicology
Metabolic Pathways of Toxic Alcohols 

Panel A shows the metabolic pathways of toxic alcohols. Alcohol dehydrogenase
the osmolal and anion ... Conversely, the serum anion ... onset of the high anion-gap ... acidosis. ... Pathophysiology #Toxicology
Citrate Anticoagulation Toxicity

Hypernatremia (HyperNa):
 - Citrate solutions may have ↑ sodium content and should be paired
convert to mmol/L Anion-Gap ... Metabolic Acidosis ... , "unmeasured" anion ... Anticoagulation #Toxicity #toxicology