8 results
Lung Infections in HIV - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Disease by CD4 Count:
Any CD4 Count:
 • Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
pneumonia (PJP), MAI ... and dyspnea • Lobar ... mucosal ulcers, erythema ... nodosum or erythema ... infiltrates or lobar
Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection- Ultrasonographic images showed ventricular dilatation in the fetal brain, and T2-weighted magnetic resonance
Congenital Cytomegalovirus ... that confirmed congenital ... Congenital CMV infection ... #clinical #NEJM ... #radiology #MRI
Approach to ECGs
Check
 - Age, gender, name
 - 25mm/s; 10mm/mV
 - 1mm = 40ms; 0.1 mV
Rate
- RAD: AntLat MI ... 360 ms: ↑ca - Long ... hypo K, hypo Mg, congenital ... , MI, high ICP
Causes of Primary and Functional Mitral Regurgitation (MR) 
Causes of primary mitral regurgitation
 - Rheumatic heart
Regurgitation (MR ... MR occurs because ... inferior wall - Congenital ... : Dilated CMP, long-standing ... AF results in MR
Left-Middle-Lobe Pneumonia - Radiography of the chest revealed a cardiac apex, aortic arch, and gastric bubble
the body and a lobar ... infiltrate in the left lung ... SitusInversus #NEJM
Pulmonary sequestration
This is an uncommon cause of lobar consolidation.
It is a congenital abnormality.
A nonfunctioning part of
uncommon cause of lobar ... It is a congenital ... nonfunctioning part of the lung
Gartner’s Duct Cyst - A physical examination revealed a smooth, nontender mass, 5 cm in the
Obgyn #Radiology #MRI ... GartnersDuctCyst #Gartner #Congenital ... #NEJM
Vertebral Hydatidosis- Physical examination revealed impaired sensation in both legs and weak foot flexion. Laboratory tests
the liver and lungs ... clinical #radiology #MRI ... #NEJM #vertebral