26 results
Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis
 • Diabetic Ketoacidosis ± Hyperglycemia ± Hyperosmolar
 • Alcoholic Ketoacidosis ± Hyperglycemia
Anion Gap Metabolic ... Ketoacidosis ± ... amzn.to/3rEtbK8 #AnionGap ... #Metabolic #Acidosis ... #differential #diagnosis
GOLDMARK - Mnemonic for Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis
G - Glycols
O - Oxoproline
L - L-Lactate
D - D-Lactate
M
Acidosis G - Glycols ... Renal Failure K - Ketoacidosis ... GOLDMARK #Mnemonic #AnionGap ... #Metabolic #Acidosis ... #diagnosis #differential
DKA DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA:
1. Serum glucose >250 mg/dL
2. Arterial pH <7.3
3. Serum bicarbonate <18 mEq/L
4. At least
DKA DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA ... significant anion gap metabolic ... acidosis and ketonemia ... gap closes and acidosis ... diabeticketoacidosis #aniongap
Metabolic Acidosis with Anion Gap - KILU Mnemonic

K - Ketoacidosis
	• DKA
		- With normal glucose, ask if
Metabolic Acidosis ... • DKA - With ... KILU #Mnemonic #AnionGap ... #Metabolic #Acidosis ... #diagnosis #differential
High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis (HAGMA) - Differential Diagnosis - GOLDMARK

Glycols - ethylene and propylene glycol
Oxoproline
Acidosis (HAGMA ... - Differential Diagnosis ... Aspirin - salicylate toxicity ... #Acidosis #HAGMA ... #Differential #Diagnosis
Types of Anion Gap Acidosis - AGAPS KIL U - Mnemonic
Ketoacidosis: Alcoholic Ketoacidosis, Starvation Ketoacidosis, Starvation
: Alcoholic Ketoacidosis ... , Starvation Ketoacidosis ... From Anaerobic metabolism ... UnremarkableLab #AnionGap ... #differential #diagnosis
Ketosis Disorders
Ketone bodies are a normal metabolic energy source. Excessive unregulated production of ketones, often accompanied
bodies are a normal metabolic ... by an anion gap acidosis ... fatty acid (FA) metabolism ... marked anion gap acidosis ... #differential #diagnosis
Salicylate Toxicity - Diagnosis and Management

Consider if:
1) Patient is hot and altered
2) You see tachypnea with
Salicylate Toxicity ... - Diagnosis and ... show anion-gap metabolic ... seems like DKA, ... #Toxicology #diagnosis
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion
Alcoholic ketoacidosis - Methanol - Ethylene glycol - Isopropyl Alcohol
 • Metabolic Acidosis
 •
Ingestion Alcoholic ketoacidosis ... Isopropyl Alcohol • Metabolic ... Acidosis • Osmolar ... Alcohol #Ingestion #diagnosis ... #toxicology #comparison
Colchicine Toxicity 
Naturally-occurring plant alkaloid [Autumn Crocus and Glory Lilly]
2-24 hrs 
 • Severe GI distress
Colchicine Toxicity ... Renal failure • Metabolic ... acidosis • ARDS ... #Toxicology #Symptoms ... #Signs #Diagnosis