13 results
rheumatology lupus syndrome treatment blood dermatology druginduced product reactions sle summary antinxp2 antinxp2dm coagulation comparison crisis dermatomyositis dic disseminated encephalopathy
Drug Induced Lupus vs SLE Drug Induced Lupus (DIL): • Epidemiology: -10% of all lupus cases, drug-dependent,
to 1:1 F:M • Clinical ... NPSLE rare, Malar rash ... 40, F:M 9:1 • Clinical ... Manifestations: Malar rash ... #diagnosis #management
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) - Diagnosis and Management Summary • Epidemiology: 10-180/100,000, Typically Age 20-40, F:M
Erythematosus (SLE) - Diagnosis ... 40, F:M 9:1 • Clinical ... Manifestations: Malar rash ... of SLE versus DIL ... #rheumatology
Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) Pathophysiology: Triggering factor (infection,...)→Activation of CD8 T cells (IFN-y) → Excessive activation of macrophages
→Activation of CD8 ... IFN-y) → Excessive activation ... accumulation of clinical ... Assessment • Clinical ... #management #treatment
Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) Classified among the secondary or acquired forms of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (sHLH) What? A subset of
Macrophage Activation ... Fever is the main clinical ... Petechial or purpuric rash ... #Syndrome #Diagnosis ... #Management #Hematology
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) Overview Increased Clotting and Consumption of Clotting Factors Findings: • Bleeding • Recent history
organ damage Clinical ... Bleeding (64%) • Renal ... #Coagulation #diagnosis ... #causes #treatment ... #management #hematology
Scleroderma Renal Crisis (SRC) Clinical Presentation of Scleroderma Renal Crisis: 1) Acute kidney injury 2) Abrupt onset of hypertension 3)
Crisis (SRC) Clinical ... endothelial cell activation ... , add other BP meds ... • Refractory cases ... #management
Drug Induced Lupus (DIL) • Epidemiology: -10% of all lupus cases, drug-dependent, 4:1 to 1:1 F:M
to 1:1 F:M • Clinical ... NPSLE rare, Malar rash ... Discontinuation of causal ... diagnosis #treatment ... #management
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) Overview Clinico-Radiological Syndrome, characterized by: • Headache • Seizures • Altered mental
Immunosuppressive agents, Renal ... level (mean 58 mg/dL ... the underlying cause ... until cause identified ... #management #neurology
Blood Transfusion Reactions Immune Mediated: • Febrile Non-Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction (FNHTR): Most common immune reaction to transfusion.
pain, dark urine, DIC ... , hypoTN, renal ... maculopapular rash ... #Transfusion #diagnosis ... #management #hematology
Blood Product Transfusions One Pager Summary Type and screen - determines blood type and detects in recipient
pain, dark urine, DIC ... , hypoTN, renal ... maculopapular rash ... #Transfusions #diagnosis ... #management #hematology
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