10 results
diagnosis differential treatment vasculitis arteritis behcets bradi bradycardia cardiology classification disease dissection encephalopathy gca giantcell mnemonic neurology pharmacology polychondritis posterior
Aortic Dissection Pearls Aortic dissection is caused by a tear in the tunica intima, the innermost layer
Aortic Dissection ... is caused by a ... Marfans, EDS ... deficit • Shock ... Dissection #diagnosis #management
Bradycardia - Differential Diagnosis Framework BRADI Mnemonic • BRASH/Hyperkalemia • Reduced oxygen/Glucose/Temp • ACS • Drugs •
Infections BRASH ... blocking agent • Shock ... • Aortic Valve ... Spondylarthropathies Other causes ... differential #diagnosis #causes
Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome (STSS) Complication of invasive GAS disease characterized by shock & MOF → occurs
Syndrome (STSS) ... GAS in 30% of cases ... erythematous macular rash ... #Syndrome #STSS ... #treatment #management
Behcet's Syndrome - Treatment Ulcers: • Treatment: Topical steroids • Prevention: Colchicine • Azathioprine for refractory disease Arthritis:
Behcet's Syndrome ... by case) • Surgery ... Behcets #disease #Syndrome ... #Treatment #management ... #pharmacology #rheumatology
Syphilis - Clinical Manifestations and Treatment 1) Primary Syphilis • Direct lesion contact during sex is responsible
responsible for most cases ... loss • Skin: Rash ... Albuminuria, nephrotic syndrome ... and aortic valve ... stages #diagnosis #management
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) Overview Clinico-Radiological Syndrome, characterized by: • Headache • Seizures • Altered mental
Infection/Sepsis/Shock ... the underlying cause ... Seizures: Treat with AEDs ... until cause identified ... #diagnosis #management
Vasculitis and Vasculitides - Differential Diagnosis Framework When to Consider Vasculitis: • Purpura, ischemic skin lesions •
tract, and often causes ... mucositis - Rash ... < 30 years - Aorta ... • Cogan Syndrome ... differential #diagnosis #rheumatology
Giant cell arteritis (GCA) Giant cell arteritis (GCA) definition: Most common systemic inflammatory vasculitis in older adults
those coming off aorta ... in literature (NEJM ... (Cornelia NEJM ... them, but urgent rheumatology ... Symptoms #Diagnosis #Management
Vasculitis - Differential Diagnosis Framework When to Consider Vasculitis: • Purpura, ischemic skin lesions • Mononeuritis multiplex • Hematuria, proteinuria,
< 30 years • Aorta ... Arteritis): • Aorta ... , mucositis • Rash ... tract, and often causes ... Differential #Diagnosis #Rheumatology
Relapsing Polychondritis What is it? Recurrent inflammation of the cartilage in the body (Autoimmune disorder) Who? • Most frequently: 40
hearing loss, nausea ... Large vessels (aorta ... Loss of vision • Aortic ... Polychondritis #rheumatology ... #diagnosis #management
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