32 results
Argyll Robertson Pupil
Definition:
 - Irregular and small (1-2mm) pupil
 - Light-near dissociation (accommodation remains intact)
 -
Argyll Robertson Pupil ... small (1-2mm) pupil ... - Light-near dissociation ... #neurology #diagnosis ... ophthalmology #physicalexam
Adie's Pupil
What? Unknown nature & benign
 • Regular and mildly dilated pupil (4-6mm);
 • Light-near dissociaton;
6mm); • Light-near ... females Differential Diagnosis ... - no light-near ... #PhysicalExam # ... neurology #ophthalmology
Instructions on how to perform the swinging light test to detect a relative afferent pupillary defect.

http://www.cmaj.ca/content/early/2015/01/05/cmaj.140685

Normal
object (to avoid a near ... pupil response) ... Both pupils should ... Both pupils remain ... #Diagnosis #PhysicalExam
Adie's Pupil on Physical Exam

Adie's pupil is a neurological disorder characterized by a tonically dilated pupil
Adie's Pupil on ... Physical Exam Adie's pupil ... accommodation (i.e., light-near ... #PhysicalExam # ... ophthalmology #neurology
CN III Palsy - Oculomotor Nerve
 • Ptosis: Loss of innervation of the levator palpebrae superior.
Ptosis is severe in comparison ... oblique • Dilated Pupil ... innervation to pupil ... Nerve #Cranial #neurology ... #diagnosis
Landolfi’s Sign on Physical Exam

A 73-year-old man presented with shortness of breath. On ocular exam, pupil
Physical Exam A 73-year-old ... On ocular exam, pupil ... dilation of the pupil ... Landolfis #Sign #PhysicalExam ... AorticRegurgitation #Cardiology
Argyll Robertson (AR) Pupils - “Accommodate but do no React” 

- Pupils constrict on a near
Robertson (AR) Pupils ... no React” - Pupils ... constrict on a near ... ophthalmology #Diagnosis ... #Neurology #Neurosyphilis
Adie’s Tonic Pupil on Physical Exam

A young female was referred in for a sudden onset anisocoria.
Adie’s Tonic Pupil ... slightly reduced near ... lights with light near ... ophthalmology #physicalexam ... #neurology
Parinaud's syndrome
What?
 • Light-near dissociation (tectal pupils)
 • Convergence retraction nystagmus
 • Eyelid retraction (Collier's sign)
• Light-near dissociation ... (tectal pupils) ... Parinauds #syndrome #neurology ... #diagnosis
Intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH) - Subdural, Epidural, Subarachnoid Comparison

Subdural hematoma 
• Crescent-shaped 
• Blood collection between dura
, Subarachnoid Comparison ... dura matter • Tear ... #Subarachnoid #Comparison ... #Neurology #Diagnosis