Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD
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Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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differential nephrology insufficiency hypocalcemia management classification criticalcare injury kidney overview sodium stimulation acth ai cancer cosyntropin hepatology hepatorenal hrs hrsaki
Causes of Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH - Euvolemic; no physiologic stimulus to
Causes of Hyponatremia ... Algorithm Syndrome ... Malignancy True hypovolemia ... • Reduced GFR, AKI ... #Algorithm #Causes
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Differential Diagnosis Framework Pre-Renal: • Hypovolemia, Cardiorenal, Distributive Shock, HRS, Hypercalcemia, Renal
Acute Kidney Injury ... Pre-Renal: • Hypovolemia ... , Distributive Shock ... #nephrology #causes ... #algorithm
Adrenal Insufficiency Diagnosis Algorithm Clinical features: - Weight loss, anorexia, Weakness, fatigue, GI distress - Hypotension,
Diagnosis Algorithm ... - Hypotension, shock ... hypoglycemia, Hyponatremia ... , hyperkalemia, ... Stimulation #StimTest #Endocrinology
Adrenal Insufficiency Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Clinical suspicion: Weakness, fatigue, nausea, musculoskeletal pain, dizziness, volume depletion, abdominal pain,
Algorithm Clinical ... Weakness, fatigue, nausea ... , hypotension, hyponatremia ... , hyperkalemia, ... #Algorithm #endocrinology
Physiologic Approach to Hypotonic Hyponatremia The next time you have a case of hypotonic hyponatremia, give the
time you have a case ... normal volume-based algorithm ... Losses (AKI, Post-AKI ... Present (Uosm ≥100): Hypovolemia ... #differential #diagnosis
Causes of Acute Kidney Injury - Differential Diagnosis Framework Pre-Renal Post-Renal Intrinsic Renal: • Tubules (ATN) • Glomerular:
Causes of Acute ... - Differential Diagnosis ... drtonydang @CMC_IM #AKI ... #Acute #KidneyInjury ... #Diagnosis #Algorithm
Hypotension / Shock Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Hypovolemic: • Poor oral intake • Hemorrhage • Renal loss •
Differential Diagnosis ... Algorithm Hypovolemic ... Anaphylaxis • Adrenal ... #Algorithm #shock ... #causes
Hyponatremia Diagnosis Algorithm UOsm ≥ POsm - Vasopressin-Dependent • UNa < 20 mEq/L - Appropriate (↓ EABV)
Hyponatremia Diagnosis ... Algorithm UOsm ... EABV) - Consider: Hypovolemia ... solute intake, Renal ... #algorithm #causes
Hepatorenal Syndrome (HRS) - Diagnostic Criteria HRS-AKI (Acute: previously known as HRS Type 1) • ↑ Creatinine
Syndrome (HRS) - Diagnostic ... (Acute: previously ... 20% HAS) • No shock ... haematuria, Normal renal ... - No other cause
Causes of Hypocalcemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm • Extravascular: Pancreatitis, surgery, acute phosphate intake and renal
Causes of Hypocalcemia ... - Differential Diagnosis ... Pancreatitis, surgery, acute ... phosphate intake and renal ... #Algorithm #Causes
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