Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD
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Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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14 results
Orthopedic Dislocations (Shoulder, Elbow and Hip) - Diagnosis and Management Summary
Shoulder Dislocation
 โ€ข Fall on the
(Shoulder, Elbow ... and Management ... EXTERNAL ROTATION, EXTENSION ... Affected hip and knee ... #Shoulder #Elbow
Scapholunate Dissociation
The spacing between all carpal bones should be 1-2 mm, look for the "Terry Thomas"
all carpal bones should ... Thomas" sign to diagnosis ... pain with wrist extension ... โ€ข ED Management ... #Sports #MSK
Reduction of Patellar Dislocation 
Most patellar dislocations are lateral, and they often reduce on their own.
the patient a knee ... crutches - they should ... #Procedure #MSK ... #Knee #Clinical ... #Video #PhysicalExam
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Perilunate Dislocation
On lateral wrist XR, the capitate ("apple") should sit in the lunate ("tea cup") which
capitate ("apple") should ... tea cup") which should ... pain with wrist extension ... Radiology #XRay #Diagnosis ... #Sports #MSK
Upper Extremity Dermatomes and Myotomes
Motor Function
Shoulder:
 โ€ข Abduction - C5,C6 (axillary)
 โ€ข Adduction - C6, C7,
Motor Function Shoulder ... - C6, C7, C8 Elbow ... Dislocation - May ... Dermatomes #Myotomes #diagnosis ... sensory #motor #arm #physicalexam
Cozen's Test for Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

The examiner should stabilize the elbow with patient's forearm fully
The examiner should ... resisted wrist extension ... #PhysicalExam # ... clinical #video ... #sports #msk #orthopedics
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Humeral Avulsion of the Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament (HAGL)
 โ€ข Imaging Findings:
 โ€ข Large defect of the
dislocation WITHOUT ... Differential diagnosis ... #clinical #mri ... #clinical #Radiology ... #diagnosis #msk
Median Nerve Tension Test (Upper-Limb Neurodynamic Tests, ULNT2)

To assess for Median Nerve Peripheral Neuropathy

Elbow extension โ†’
Neuropathy Elbow ... extension โ†’ shoulder ... #ULNT2 #ULTT2 #clinical ... #video #physicalexam ... #sports #msk #orthopedics
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Median Nerve Tension Test (Upper-Limb Neurodynamic Tests, ULNT1)

To assess for Median Nerve Peripheral Neuropathy

Shoulder abduction โ†’
rotation โ†’ elbow ... extension โ†’ neck ... #ULNT1 #ULTT1 #clinical ... #video #physicalexam ... #sports #msk #orthopedics
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Cozenโ€™s Test for Lateral Epicondylitis ("Tennis Elbow")

Also known as the "resisted wrist extension test".  
With
resisted wrist extension ... The examiner should ... #clinical #video ... #physicalexam # ... msk #orthopedics
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