Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD
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Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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diagnosis criticalcare shock hypokalemia low hyponatremia management nephrology overview potassium sodium anemia diarrhea hematology hemolytic hyperreflexia hypomagnesemia hypomg hyporeflexia hypotonic
Shock Types and Classification DISTRIBUTIVE 66% • Sepsis/SIRS, anaphylaxis, adrenal insufficiency, liver failure, toxins, spinal/neurogenic • Warm
Shock Types and ... Classification ... pancreatitis), GI losses ... #Types #Classification ... #diagnosis #differential
Hypokalemia - Differential Diagnosis Poor Intake - Starvation - Anorexia GI Losses - Vomiting / NG
Hypokalemia - Differential ... periodic paralysis Dr ... Low #Potassium #Table ... #Classification ... #Causes
Differential Diagnosis for Hemolytic Anemia Intrinsic Causes: • Enzyme deficiencies ex. G6PD, pyruvate kinase • Hemoglobinopathies
Anemia Intrinsic Causes ... elliptocytosis Extrinsic Causes ... • AIHA: warm, cold ... Intravascular Causes ... #Diagnosis #causes
Shock - Differential Diagnosis by Classification Hypovolemic (Intravascular volume depletion) - Hemorrhagic • Trauma
Shock - Differential ... Diagnosis by Classification ... exacerbation (any cause ... pneumothorax Dr ... #Table #CriticalCare
Reflex Testing - Causes of Hyporeflexia and Hyperreflexia Focal Hyporeflexia: • Radiculopathy, Mononeuropathy, Polyneuropathy, Acute stroke,
Reflex Testing - Causes ... Late ALS - Dr ... Hyperreflexia #Testing #Causes ... #differential # ... diagnosis #table
Hypokalemia Evaluation Algorithm Before evaluating hypokalemia, life threatening complications such as arrhythmias and paralysis should be looked
Algorithm Before ... wasting from other causes ... suggests extra-renal causes ... Distal RTA, DKA Dr ... #differential #
Causes of Secondary IgA Nephropathy - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm • GI disorders: Celiac disease, Crohn's disease,
Causes of Secondary ... Diagnosis Algorithm ... Pulm disorders: COPD ... fibrosis - Dr ... #Nephropathy #Causes
Hypokalemia Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Low intake • poor oral intake Renal loss • Medication • Hypomagnesemia •
Hypokalemia Differential ... Diagnosis Algorithm ... paralysis Dr ... #Diagnosis #Algorithm ... #Causes #Classification
Shock - Differential Diagnosis by Classification Reflex Syncope - Vasovagal syncope • Prolonged standing
Shock - Differential ... Diagnosis by Classification ... pseudosyncope Dr ... #Syncope #Differential ... #Table #Causes
Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis by Mechanism Decr Blood Pressure (“Decr Effective Circulating Volume”) - Volume depletion
Hyponatremia - Differential ... e.g. pneumonia, COPD ... toast” diet Dr ... #Diagnosis #Table ... #Causes #Sodium
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