Ravi Singh K @rav7ks
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Academic Hospitalist and Program Director @SinaiBmoreIMRes, Medicine clerkship director GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences RMC at Sinai, Clinical reasoning,Simulation and POCUS enthusiast - https://twitter.com/rav7ks
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diagnosis differential hematology rheumatology management oncology cardiology pulmonary classification infections infectiousdiseases pain syndrome workup msk neurology physicalexam vasculitis algorithm anemia
Causes of Arterial and Venous Thrombosis - Differential Diagnosis Framework STRUCTURAL: - PFO: paradoxical emboli - Popliteal
Causes of Arterial ... artery aneurysm: Causes ... arterial clot, ... - TMA: TTP - Arterial ... Diagnosis #clots #hematology
Venous Thrombosis vs Arterial Thrombosis - Differential Diagnosis Framework VENOUS THROMBOSIS • Acquired Risk Factors: - >48 hours
Thrombosis vs Arterial ... Fat Emboli ARTERIAL ... considered in all cases ... coagulation and other causes ... pathophysiology #hematology
Purpura - Differential Diagnosis Framework Non-blanchable, dark red to purple, hemorrhagic skin lesions that result from leakage
disorders, or other causes ... • Secondary Causes ... gangrenosum • Bacterial ... Differential #Diagnosis #hematology ... #nonpalpable #dermatology
Widened Pulse Pressure - Differential Diagnosis and Pathophysiology Pulse pressure is the difference between the systolic blood
Stroke Volume / Arterial ... Physiologic Causes ... less compliant arteries ... Pathologic Causes ... Pathophysiology #causes
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS) - Summary Framework Hematologic disorder characterized by the presence of either
Monoclonal Gammopathy ... abnormal intact monoclonal ... : • Serum IgM monoclonal ... MGUS: • Serum monoclonal ... #Significance #hematology
Cold Agglutinin Disease 3 Types of Cold Sensitive Antibodies: 1. Cold Agglutinins (CAD) 2. Donath-Landsteiner
- Idiopathic monoclonal ... malignancy (CLL) - Monoclonal ... Differential Diagnosis Monoclonal ... Such As: • IgM monoclonal ... hemolytic #anemia #hematology
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
glomerulopathies • Causes ... disease Renal Causes ... and SMA - Can cause ... Infection (Viral/Bacterial ... Differential #Diagnosis #causes
Dyspnea - Differential Diagnosis Framework Cardiovascular Causes of Dyspnea: • Myocardium: - Heart failure - CAD/ACS - Valvulopathy • Electrical: -
Cardiovascular Causes ... Tamponade Pulmonary Causes ... syndrome Other Causes ... Transverse myelitis • Hematology ... differential #diagnosis #causes
Narrow Complex Tachycardias (Simplified) Irregular Narrow Complex Tachycardia: 1. Atrial fibrillation - Usually the correct answer 2. Multifocal
Atrial fibrillation ... Multifocal Atrial ... Atrial flutter ... (Ectopic) Atrial ... differential #diagnosis #causes
Paraproteinemias Entities That Can Feature A Monoclonal Protein/M Component: • MM • WM • MGUS • MGCS • MGRS • Splenic Marginal Zone
Can Feature A Monoclonal ... Amyloidosis and monoclonal ... Paraproteinemias #Hematology ... #Monoclonal #Differential
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