Ravi Singh K @rav7ks
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Academic Hospitalist and Program Director @SinaiBmoreIMRes, Medicine clerkship director GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences RMC at Sinai, Clinical reasoning,Simulation and POCUS enthusiast - https://twitter.com/rav7ks
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diagnosis differential rheumatology hematology neurology cardiology treatment dermatology pulmonary syndrome pathophysiology disease infections infectiousdiseases oncology endocrinology gastroenterology hepatology ophthalmology physicalexam
Rhabdomyolysis - Differential Diagnosis Framework and Management Summary Causes of Rhabdomyolysis: • Trauma: - Immobilization - Crush injury - Compartment
Framework and Management ... Summary Causes ... symptoms: - Muscle pain ... - Abdominal pain ... #causes #treatment
Lung Abscess - Diagnosis and Management Summary Lung Abscess Etiology: • Necrosis of lung parenchyma by a
Diagnosis and Management ... • Most common cause ... Pleuritic chest pain ... Lung Abscess Management ... #differential #causes
SAPHO Syndrome Summary What? SAPHO syndrome is a rare chronic inflammatory disorder of bone, joint, and skin characterized
lesions + Rheumatic pain ... thickening • Osteitis: pain ... Rule out other causes ... Imaging: - Plain ... Rheumatology #diagnosis #management
Chest Pain - Differential Diagnosis Framework Cardiovascular Causes of Chest Pain: • Myocardium: - Myocarditis - CAD/ACS - Valvulopathy - Myopericarditis
Cardiovascular Causes ... of Chest Pain: ... Tamponade Pulmonary Causes ... Pneumothorax Other Causes ... Differential #Diagnosis #Causes
Ear Pain (Otalgia) - Differential Diagnosis Framework Primary Otalgia - Pain that originates from the ear
Ear Pain (Otalgia ... Primary Otalgia - Pain ... from the ear - Pain ... - Intermittent pain ... Down Ddx: • Pain
Achalasia Summary Epidemiology: 10 cases per 100,000 individuals Defined by inadequate relaxation of the LES and aperistalsis Primary or
idiopathic achalasia cause ... diseases that cause ... Causes: • Idiopathic ... saliva • Chest pain ... Achalasia #diagnosis #management
Leg Pain - Differential Diagnosis Framework Bone/Joint Causes of Leg Pain: • Fracture • Arthritis • Gout/pseudogout
Bone/Joint Causes ... Hematoma Venous Causes ... Edema Arterial Causes ... aneurysms Nerve Causes ... disease Muscle Causes
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
Post-infectious GN - Loin pain ... syndrome: • Flank pain ... disease Renal Causes ... Mass Ureteral Causes ... and SMA - Can cause
Chronic Abdominal Pain Causes - Differential Diagnosis Framework Many patients with chronic abdominal pain have had prior
Chronic Abdominal Pain ... Causes - Differential ... Consider cardiac causes ... genitourinary causes ... #Chronic #Causes
Tachypnea - Differential Diagnosis Framework Definitions • Tachypnea: Respiratory rate > 20/min, shallow breathing in adults •
breathing Pulmonary Causes ... PVFM) Cardiac Causes ... Hematologic Causes ... acidosis of any cause ... Anxiety, fright, pain
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