Ravi Singh K @rav7ks
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Academic Hospitalist and Program Director @SinaiBmoreIMRes, Medicine clerkship director GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences RMC at Sinai, Clinical reasoning,Simulation and POCUS enthusiast - https://twitter.com/rav7ks
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diagnosis management differential neurology causes hematology syndrome oncology rheumatology infections pulmonary activetb aids arthritis latenttb tb tuberculosis anemia approach classification
Acute Retroviral Syndrome Acute Retroviral Syndrome is the symptomatic presentation of acute human immunodeficiency virus infection •
symptoms • >50,000 HIV ... -1 and HIV-2 • ... HIV-1 RNA viral ... • HIV RNA is ... antibody test) Treatment
CNS Infection in HIV / AIDS - Differential Diagnosis Framework Principles of HIV-Associated CNS Opportunistic Infections: •
CNS Infection in HIV ... Principles of HIV-Associated ... Antimicrobial treatment ... Infections in HIV ... opportunistic #InfectiousDiseases
HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND) Definition: HIV-Associated Neurocognitive disorders categories: • Asymptomatic neurocognitive impairment • Mild neurocognitive impairment • HIV dementia Pathophysiology: HIV frequently
HIV-Associated Neurocognitive ... impairment • HIV ... Pathophysiology: HIV ... Treatment: • HAART ... treatment • Cognitive
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Overview: • Idiopathic form of organizing pneumonia • formerly BOOP
other processes Workup ... legionella/strep, HIV ... • CTD workup: ... Organizing Pneumonia Treatment
Aplastic Anemia - Overview Who? • M = F • 3 peaks: 1) Childhood 2) 15-25 years 3) >60 years What? • Aplastic anemia
- CMV - HCV ... - HIV • Immune ... immunodeficiency virus (HIV ... aplastic anemia Treatment
Tuberculosis Overview 10 million new M. tuberculosis infections/year Facultative intracellular rod-shaped bacteria Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) accounts for 4.6% of
Active TB: • HIV ... Tuberculosis Treatment ... Initiating Treatment ... : • HIV-infected ... Diagnosis #Management #Treatment
Rhabdomyolysis - Differential Diagnosis and Management Summary Trauma: • Immobilization, Crush iniury, Compartment syndrome, Electrical injury Exertional: •
Infection (Viral- HIV ... oxidative iniury Treatment ... Summary #causes #treatment
Lung Infections in HIV - Differential Diagnosis Framework Disease by CD4 Count: Any CD4 Count: • Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
Infections in HIV ... macrophages in HIV ... low if you have HIV ... Lung #Infections #HIV ... differential #diagnosis #infectiousdiseases
Lung Abscess - Diagnosis and Management Summary Lung Abscess Etiology: • Necrosis of lung parenchyma by a
Carbapenems - IV ... hemorrhage • Treatment ... continue antibiotic treatment ... several months of treatment ... causes #management #treatment
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome - Overview of IRIS What Is IRIS? • A state of hyperinflammatory response that
six months of treatment ... of HIV/AIDS patients ... • 10-20% of HIV-infected ... a decrease in HIV ... by delaying ART treatment
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