13 results
Causes of Dysuria - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Pyuria - Leukocytes on Dipstick/Microscopy
 - Bacteriuria & Hematuria -
Causes of Dysuria ... Pyuria - Leukocytes ... Trichomonas) No Pyuria ... • Herpes Simplex ... Radiation cystitis #Dysuria
Increased Urinary Frequency - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Non-increased urine volume (<2mL/min), Rule out polyuria
Extrinsic to Urinary Tract:
Increased Urinary Frequency ... Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ... Infection (See Dysuria ... alcohol #Urinary #Frequency ... #Causes
Urinalysis Interpretation Algorithm - Symptomatic vs Asymptomatic Bacteruria
 - Symptomatic - Dysuria, Frequency, Urgency
 - Asymptomatic
Interpretation Algorithm ... Symptomatic - Dysuria ... , Frequency, Urgency ... Asymptomatic - No Dysuria ... , Frequency, Urgency
Causes of Scrotal Mass - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Painful - Sudden Onset
 • Testicular Torsion
 • Torsion
Causes of Scrotal ... Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ... Onset - If with Dysuria ... see Dysuria scheme ... #Causes
Algorithmic Approach to Acute Interstitial Nephritis
When to suspect AIN? (not sensitive)
 • AKI, AKD, rapidly progressive
Algorithmic Approach ... • UA: sterile pyuria ... , WBC casts, eosinophiluria ... proteinuria, granular casts ... Nephritis #AIN #Algorithm
Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Decreased kidney function (eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2)
Causes of Chronic ... Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ... Interstitial (Sterile pyuria ... Differential #Diagnosis #Algorithm ... #Causes
Ans to Adhikari's Image of the Wk: Large Prostate Calcification. Can cause dysuria, hematuria, hematospermia, pain
Can cause dysuria ... SonoStache #Clinical #POCUS
Mixed Urinary Incontinence: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Urgency Urinary Incontinence (UUI) -> Urinary leakage preceded by a
Failure to Store - Frequency ... Urgency, Nocturia, Dysuria ... SUI or UUI not caused
How to Diagnose a Urinary Tract Infection

To diagnose UTI in patients over 65:

• Evidence of pyrexia,
No alternative cause ... symptoms: • Dysuria ... urgency • Urinary frequency
Hydronephrosis and Urinoma on Renal POCUS (Transverse)
Pt c/o RUQ pain. Has known gallstones and states feels
Urinoma on Renal POCUS ... urinoma in this case ... hematuria without pyuria ... kidney when doing POCUS ... Urinoma #Renal #POCUS