33 results
Non Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis - Diagnostic Algorithm

- VARUN M @varunnephro

#nagma #NonAnionGap #Metabolic #Acidosis #Diagnostis #Algorithm
Non Anion Gap Metabolic ... varunnephro #nagma ... #NonAnionGap #Metabolic
Normal Anion-Gap Acidosis (NAGMA) - Differential Diagnosis Framework and Workup

NAGMA
- Chem, ABG or VBG
- Calculate Anion
Normal Anion-Gap ... VBG - Calculate Anion ... Calculate Urinary Anion ... • Serum K: low ... rav7ks #Normal #NonAnionGap
Causes of Non-Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis - USED PART Mnemonic
U: Urinary diversion/ Ureteroenterostomy
S: Small Bowel Fistula
E:
Causes of Non-Anion ... @drM_sudha #NAGMA ... #NonAnionGap #Metabolic
High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis (HAGMA) - Mnemonics
Why should we switch from MUDPILES to GOLDMARK?
 •
High Anion Gap Metabolic ... Acidosis (HAGMA ... recognized as causes of AGMA ... Metabolic #Acidosis #HAGMA
Hypoalbuminemia and hypophosphatemia can mask an anion gap (particularly, low albumin states usually underestimate the anion
(particularly, low ... underestimate the anion ... estimate the normal anion ... the calculated anion ... Diagnosis #Nephro #LowAnionGap
High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis (HAGMA) - Differential Diagnosis - GOLDMARK

Glycols - ethylene and propylene glycol
Oxoproline
High Anion Gap Metabolic ... Acidosis (HAGMA ... @jadav_md #Anion ... Metabolic #Acidosis #HAGMA
Low Anion Gap - Various causes and mechanisms of a Low Anion Gap
 • Hypoalbuminemia (1gm
Low Anion Gap - ... mechanisms of a Low ... to 2.5 for the anion ... gap) • Normal anion ... paraprotein #Low
Urine Anion Gap in NAGMA
NA + K - Cl = surrogate for Urine NH4+
NH4+ is excreted
Urine Anion Gap ... in NAGMA NA + K ... Urine #AnionGap #NAGMA
Causes of Non-Gap Metabolic Acidosis - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Normal Anion Gap (<14) (Loss of Bicarbonate) -
Algorithm Normal Anion ... Need to correct anion ... add 2.5 to the anion ... Cell Problem - Low
Salicylate Toxicity - Diagnosis and Management

Consider if:
1) Patient is hot and altered
2) You see tachypnea with
3) Labs show anion-gap ... , Shock Labs: Anion-Gap ... High Lactate, Low ... Potassium, Low