13 results
Myopic Retinopathy Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Posterior staphylomas and patchy chorioretinal atrophy.

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#Myopic #Retinopathy #staphyloma #atrophy
Myopic Retinopathy ... Fundoscopy Ocular ... @oftalmopo #Myopic ... staphyloma #atrophy #Retina ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam
Myelinated retinal nerve fibers (MRNF) on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

They are retinal nerve fibers prior to the
Myelinated retinal ... on Fundoscopy Ocular ... unlike common retinas ... associated with myopia ... #fibers #MRNF #Ocular
Floaters - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Vitreous Floaters:
• Microscopic collagen fibers within the vitreous that tend to clump
shadows on the retina ... suggestive of retinal ... floaters: • Myopia ... , a retinal tear ... Differential #Diagnosis #Ocular
Scarring and Macular Atrophy - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Scar and macular atrophy due to old neovascular membrane
Scarring and Macular ... Atrophy - Fundoscopy Ocular ... a patient with myopic ... neovascular #membrane #Retina ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam
SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus)

Suspect:
Clinical evidence of (fatigue, rash, photosensitivity, inflammatory arthritis, weight loss, and fever) and
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ... (ACLE) • Erythematous ... , macular, patchy ... APLA/LAC: • Renal ... La, anti-Jo-1, SCL
Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment (RRD) on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

High myopic patient, with retinal detachment in the left
Rhegmatogenous Retinal ... on Fundoscopy Ocular ... Examination High myopic ... patient, with retinal ... Detachment #RRD #Ocular
ANA (Antinuclear Antibody) and ANCA (Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies)
 • Systemic lupus erythematosus
   1. Anti-dsDNA
Systemic lupus erythematosus ... scleroderma) - Anti-Scl ... polyangiitis without renal ... ANCA+ 30-60% • Renal-limited
EULAR/ACR Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Clinical Domains:
 • Constitutional domain: Fever
 • Cutaneous domain: Non-scarring
EULAR/ACR Classification ... Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ... hemolysis • Renal ... Systemic #Lupus #Erythematosus
Vasculitis and Vasculitides - Differential Diagnosis Framework

When to Consider Vasculitis:
 • Purpura, ischemic skin lesions
 •
pulmonary disease, and ocular ... ischemia - Skin: erythematous ... ulcers, cutaneous, ocular ... Syndrome: - Ocular ... systemic lupus erythematosus
Myopia: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

 • Axial length of eye -> Long axial length of the
Myopia: Pathogenesis ... of one or more ocular ... in front of the retina ... => Myopia, also ... in front of the retina