5160 results
Autoantibodies in Rheumatology
 • Lupus (SLE): ANA (anti-nuclear antibody), dsDNA (double-stranded DNA), Anti-Smith, Anti-Ro (SSA) and
• Lupus (SLE): ANA ... double-stranded DNA ... (SSB), others (RNP ... MCTD: Anti-UI RNP ... topoisomerase I), RNA
COVID-19 RNA Vaccines

#COVID19 #RNA #Vaccines #mRNA #pharmacology
COVID-19 RNA Vaccines ... #COVID19 #RNA ... #Vaccines #mRNA
COVID-19 Vaccines - Comparison Chart
 • Moderna - mRNA-1273 mRNA in lipid nanoparticle
 • Pfizer -
Chart • Moderna - mRNA ... -1273 mRNA in lipid ... Pfizer - BNT162b2 mRNA ... Chimp Adenovirus-DNA ... Ad5 adenovirus/DNA
Rifamycins - Antibiotics Class Overview

Include Rifampin, Rifaximin, Rifapentine, Rifabutin.

Mechanism: Inhibits bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (unique mechanism).
Inhibits bacterial DNA-dependent ... RNA polymerase
Antinuclear Antibody Testing - Nuclear and Cytoplasmic Patterns
Nuclear Patterns:
 • Homogeneous pattern: 
   -
- Smith, Sm/RNP ... Ro60), SSB (La), RNA ... - Fibrillarin, RNA ... conditions, SjS, SLE, RA ... - SLE, SjS, RA
Hyperkalemic Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA) Type 4 - 

Failure to acidify urine in collecting duct
Tubular Acidosis (RTA ... due to reduced Na ... ThePeanutKidney #RTA ... Hyperkalemic #Diagnosis #Management
The Mechanism of Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Therapy. Synthetic double-stranded RNA containing an ALAS1-specific sequence is
Small Interfering RNA ... double-stranded RNA ... hepatocyte, the RNA ... the RNA-induced ... double-stranded RNA
Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA) Diagnosis and Management
 • Distal (type 1) RTA
 • Proximal (type 2)
Tubular Acidosis (RTA ... Diagnosis and Management ... Distal (type 1) RTA ... Proximal (type 2) RTA ... Acidosis #Diagnosis #Management
Antibiotic Classification by Mechanism of Action

Cell Wall Synthesis: 
Penicillins 
Cephalosporins 
Carbapenems 
Monobactams 
Beta-lactamase inhibitors
Glycopeptides 

 Protein
Lincosamides DNA ... inhibitors DNA ... Metronidazole mRNA
Urine Anion Gap in NAGMA
NA + K - Cl = surrogate for Urine NH4+
NH4+ is excreted
Gap in NAGMA NA ... distrubances - Proximal RTA ... imparied: - Distal RTA ... - Type 4 RTA