3388 results
Paget’s Disease: Complications
Abnormal Osteoclasts cause excessive bone turnover -> Incr bone resorption, Incr (abnormal) bone formation

MSK
Abnormal Osteoclasts cause ... Skull expansion causes ... through which cranial ... the cranial nerve ... palsies -> Cranial
Diplopia - Double Vision - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Clinical Pearls:
 • Diplopia is almost always binocular.
 •
a mass as the cause ... Nerve VI problem ... Nerve Ill - Eye ... Nerve IV - Eye ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes
Ear Pain (Otalgia) - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Primary Otalgia 
 - Pain that originates from the ear
myringitis • Cranial ... nerve VII: - ... infections Cranial ... osteomyelitis • Tumor Cranial ... nerve IX can refer
Left Tongue Deviation caused by UMN XII palsy

Looks can be deceiving. The UMN innervation of most
Tongue Deviation caused ... innervation of most cranial ... nerves is bilateral ... means that each cranial ... nerve receives
Unilateral Fixed Dilated Pupil - Differential Diagnosis Framework
If Altered Mental Status - Consider Oculomotor (3rd cranial
Oculomotor (3rd cranial ... nerve) Palsy: ... no neurological cause
Left 6th Cranial Nerve Palsy: Left eye unable to move laterally beyond midline. In this case,
Left 6th Cranial ... Nerve Palsy: Left ... In this case, nerve ... dysfunction was caused
Hearing Loss - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Hearing Loss Types:
• Conductive
• Sensorineural
• Mixed
Presbycusis is the most common type
examination: ○ Cranial ... nerves V and VII ... Head and neck masses ... ear or auditory nerve ... cause unknown)
Causes of Hemiplegia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Cerebral Hemisphere (Contralateral motor cortex)
 • Aphasia
 • Apraxia
 •
Causes of Hemiplegia ... Consciousness • Cranial ... Nerve Palsies ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes
Sixth Left Cranial Nerve Palsy: Left eye cannot move laterally beyond midline. In this case, caused
Sixth Left Cranial ... Nerve Palsy: Left ... In this case, caused
Causes of Dysarthria - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Lower Motor Neuron - Slow, Low Volume, Breathy Speech, Tongue
Causes of Dysarthria ... • Lesions of Cranial ... Nerves VII, IX, ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes